UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

(Rule 14a-101)

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.         )

Filed by the Registrantx

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant¨

Check the appropriate box:

¨Preliminary Proxy Statement.
¨Confidential, for Use of the Commission only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)).
xDefinitive Proxy Statement.
¨Definitive Additional Materials.
¨Soliciting Material under § 240.14a-12.

ENERGEN CORPORATION

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

 

xNo fee required.

 

¨Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

 

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 (2)Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

 

 

 

 (3)

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act RuleRule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

 

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¨Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

 

 

 

¨

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

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LOGOLOGO

March 18, 201522, 2017

To Our Shareholders:

It is our pleasure to extend to you a cordial invitation to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Energen Corporation. The Annual Meeting will be held at the principal office of the Company in Birmingham, Alabama on Thursday, April 30, 2015,Wednesday, May 3, 2017, at 8:30 a.m., Central Daylight Time.

Details of the matters to be presented at this meeting are given in the Notice of the Annual Meeting and in the Proxy Statement that follow.

We hope that you will be able to attend this meeting so that we may have the opportunity of meeting with you and discussing the affairs of the Company. However, if you cannot attend, we would appreciate your submitting your proxy by telephone or by Internet, or by completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card as soon as convenient so that your stock may be voted.

Yours very truly,

LOGO

Chairman of the Board


ENERGEN CORPORATION

 

 

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders

To Be Held April 30, 2015May 3, 2017

 

 

 

TIME AND DATE

8:30 a.m., CDT, on Thursday, April 30, 2015

Wednesday, May 3, 2017
 
PLACE

Energen Plaza

605 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North

Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707

Directions to the Annual Meeting are available by calling Investor Relations at

1-800-654-3206.

 
AGENDA

(1) To elect fourthree members of the Board of Directors for three-year terms.terms; to elect one member of the Board of Directors for a one-year term.

 

(2) To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2015.2017.

 

(3) To cast an advisory vote on the Company’s executive compensation (“Say-on-Pay” vote).

 

(4) To consider andcast an advisory vote uponon the frequency for a shareholder proposal regarding preparation of a reportshareholders’ advisory vote on methane gas emissions, if properly presented at the Annual Meeting.Company’s executive compensation (“Frequency” vote).

 

(5) To consider and vote upon a shareholder proposal regarding preparation of a report on climate change business risks, if properly presented at the Annual Meeting.

(6) To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 
RECORD DATE

You can vote if you were a shareholder of record of the Company on February 23, 2015.

28, 2017.
 
PROXY VOTING

It is important that your shares be represented and voted at the Annual Meeting. You can vote your shares by submitting your instructions by telephone or by Internet, or by completing, signing and returning a proxy card.

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE

SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD APRIL 30, 2015:MAY 3, 2017:

The Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, form of proxy card and 20142016 annual report on Form 10-K are available at: www.annualmeeting.energen.com.www.annualmeeting.energen.com.

 

Birmingham, Alabama

March 18, 201522, 2017

J. David Woodruff

Secretary


PROXY STATEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 Page
PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARYPROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY 1  

PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY

  1 

2015 ANNUAL MEETINGOF STOCKHOLDERS

 1  

2017 ANNUAL MEETINGOF SHAREHOLDERS

2017 ANNUAL MEETINGOF SHAREHOLDERS

  1 

VOTING MATTERSAND BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS

VOTING MATTERSAND BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS

 1  

VOTING MATTERSAND BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS

  1 

DIRECTOR NOMINEES

 2  

DIRECTOR NOMINEES (BEGINNINGON PAGE 9)

DIRECTOR NOMINEES (BEGINNINGON PAGE 9)

  2 

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

 2  

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

  2 

1.

WHYDID I RECEIVETHESE PROXY MATERIALS? 2    WHYDID I RECEIVETHESE PROXY MATERIALS?  2 

2.

WHAT ITEMS WILLBE VOTEDONATTHE ANNUAL MEETING? 3    WHAT ITEMS WILLBE VOTEDONATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?  3 

3.

WHAT ARETHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS’ VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS? 3    WHAT ARETHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS’ VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS?  3 

4.

WHOIS ENTITLEDTO VOTEATTHE ANNUAL MEETING? 3    WHOIS ENTITLEDTO VOTEATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?  3 

5.

WHAT ISTHE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HOLDING SHARESASA SHAREHOLDEROF RECORDANDASA BENEFICIAL OWNER? 3    WHAT ISTHE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HOLDING SHARESASA SHAREHOLDEROF RECORDANDASA BENEFICIAL OWNER?  3 

6.

HOW DO I VOTE? 4    HOW DO I VOTE?  4 

7.

WHAT CAN I DOIF I CHANGE MY MIND AFTER I VOTE? 5    WHAT CAN I DOIF I CHANGE MY MIND AFTER I VOTE?  5 

8.

WHAT ISA QUORUMFORTHE ANNUAL MEETING? 5    WHAT ISA QUORUMFORTHE ANNUAL MEETING?  5 

9.

WHAT ISA BROKER NON-VOTE? 5    WHAT ISA BROKER NON-VOTE?  5 

10.

WHAT ARETHE VOTING REQUIREMENTSTO ELECTTHE DIRECTORSANDTO APPROVE EACHOFTHE PROPOSALS DISCUSSEDINTHIS PROXY STATEMENT? 6    WHAT ARETHE VOTING REQUIREMENTSTO ELECTTHE DIRECTORSANDTO APPROVE EACHOFTHE PROPOSALS DISCUSSEDINTHIS PROXY STATEMENT?  6 

11.

HOW WILL MY SHARES BE VOTEDATTHE ANNUAL MEETING? 6    HOW WILL MY SHARES BE VOTEDATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?  6 

12.

COULD OTHER MATTERS BE DECIDEDATTHE ANNUAL MEETING? 7    COULD OTHER MATTERS BE DECIDEDATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?  7 

13.

WHO WILL PAYFORTHE COSTOFTHIS PROXY SOLICITATION? 7    WHO WILL PAYFORTHE COSTOFTHIS PROXY SOLICITATION?  7 

14.

WHO WILL COUNTTHE VOTES? 7    WHO WILL COUNTTHE VOTES?  7 

15.

WHY DID I RECEIVEA “NOTICE REGARDINGTHE AVAILABILITYOF PROXY MATERIALS” BUT NO PROXY MATERIALS? 7    WHY DID I RECEIVEA “NOTICE REGARDINGTHE AVAILABILITYOF PROXY MATERIALS” BUT NO PROXY MATERIALS?  7 

16.

CAN I ACCESSTHE NOTICEOF ANNUAL MEETING, PROXY STATEMENTANDTHE 2014 ANNUAL REPORTON FORM 10-KONTHE INTERNET? 7    CAN I ACCESSTHE NOTICEOF ANNUAL MEETING, PROXY STATEMENTANDTHE 2016 ANNUAL REPORTON FORM 10-KONTHE INTERNET?  7 

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 8  

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

  8 

GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY

GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY

 9  

GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY

  9 

NOMINEESFOR ELECTIONAS DIRECTORSFOR THREE-YEAR TERMS EXPIRINGIN 2018

 9  

NOMINEESFOR ELECTIONAS DIRECTORSFOR THREE-YEAR TERMS EXPIRINGIN 2020

NOMINEESFOR ELECTIONAS DIRECTORSFOR THREE-YEAR TERMS EXPIRINGIN 2020

  9 

NOMINEE FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORFORA ONE-YEAR TERM EXPIRINGIN 2018

NOMINEE FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORFORA ONE-YEAR TERM EXPIRINGIN 2018

  9 

RETIRING DIRECTOR

RETIRING DIRECTOR

  10 

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2018

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2018

  10 

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2019

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2019

  11 

DIRECTOR SKILLSAND QUALIFICATIONS

DIRECTOR SKILLSAND QUALIFICATIONS

  12 

SELECTIONOF BOARD NOMINEES

SELECTIONOF BOARD NOMINEES

  12 

BOARDAND COMMITTEES

BOARDAND COMMITTEES

  13 

INDEPENDENCE DETERMINATIONS; RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

INDEPENDENCE DETERMINATIONS; RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  15 

BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTUREAND ROLEIN RISK OVERSIGHT

BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTUREAND ROLEIN RISK OVERSIGHT

  16 

COMMUNICATIONWITHTHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS

COMMUNICATIONWITHTHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS

  16 

CODEOF ETHICS

CODEOF ETHICS

  17 

AVAILABILITYOF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DOCUMENTS.

AVAILABILITYOF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DOCUMENTS.

  17 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE PROCESS

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE PROCESS

  17 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKSAND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKSAND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

  18 

DIRECTORS’ COMPENSATION

DIRECTORS’ COMPENSATION

  18 

i


DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2016

10

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2017

11

DIRECTOR SKILLSAND QUALIFICATIONS

11

SELECTIONOF BOARD NOMINEES

12

BOARDAND COMMITTEES

13

INDEPENDENCE DETERMINATIONS

15

BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTUREAND ROLEIN RISK OVERSIGHT

16

COMMUNICATIONWITHTHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS

16

CODEOF ETHICS

17

AVAILABILITYOF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DOCUMENTS.

17

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE PROCESS

17

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKSAND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

18

DIRECTORS’ COMPENSATION

18

i


RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 20 

FEE DISCLOSURE

 20 

PRE-APPROVAL PROCESS

 20 

REQUIRED VOTE

 21 

RECOMMENDATION

 21 

20142016 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

 22 

SHARE OWNERSHIP

 23 

PRINCIPAL HOLDERS

 23 

DIRECTORSAND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 2524 

SECTION 16(A)16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

 2625 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 2726 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

26

COMPENSATION ELEMENTS

 27 

COMPENSATION EPLEMENTSHILOSOPHY

 28

COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY

2827 

ADMINISTRATIONOF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION ROLESAND RESPONSIBILITIES

 3028 

20142016 COMPANY PERFORMANCE

 3129 

BASE SALARY

 3130 

ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVES

 3230 

LONG-TERM EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION

 3533 

OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES/ANTI-HEDGINGAND PLEDGING

 3634 

1997 DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

 3635 

RETIREMENT INCOME PLANANDRETIREMENT SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS

 3635 

SEVERANCE COMPENSATION AGREEMENTSAND CHANGEIN CONTROL

 3736 

RESULTSOF 20142016 ADVISORY VOTEON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 3937 

CHANGESFOR 20152017

 3937 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

 4038 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 4139 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 4139 

GRANTSOF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

 4341 

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDSAT FISCAL YEAR-END

 4442 

OPTION EXERCISESAND STOCK VESTEDIN 20142016

 4543 

PENSION BENEFITSIN 20142016

 4543 

NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION TABLEIN 20142016

 4744 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATIONOR CHANGEIN CONTROL

 4745 

ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (“SAY-ON-PAY” VOTE)

 5048 

PROPOSAL

 5048 

REQUIRED VOTE

 5048 

RECOMMENDATION

 5148 

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL - METHANE GAS EMISSIONS REPORTADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (“FREQUENCY” VOTE)

 5249 

PROPOSAL RESPECTING PREPARATIONOF REPORTON METHANE GAS EMISSIONS

 5249 

CROMPANYEQUIRED SVTATEMENTIN OPPOSITIONOTE

 5349 

RECOMMENDATION

 54

ii


SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL – CLIMATE CHANGE BUSINESS RISKS REPORT

55

PROPOSAL REGARDING PREPARATIONOF REPORTON CLIMATE CHANGE BUSINESS RISKS

55

COMPANY STATEMENTIN OPPOSITION

56

RECOMMENDATION

5849 

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 20162018 ANNUAL MEETING

 5950 

PEER GROUP DATA BASE

 A-1 

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASUREMEASURES

 B-1 

 

iiiii


PROXY STATEMENT

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

OF ENERGEN CORPORATION

April 30, 2015MAY 3, 2017

 

 

PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. It does not include all of the information that you should consider and you should read the entire Proxy Statement before voting. In this Proxy Statement, Energen Corporation may also be referred to as “we”, “us”, “Energen” or the “Company”.

20152017 ANNUAL MEETINGOF STOCKHOLDERSHAREHOLDERS

 

 

•     Date and Time:Thursday, April 30, 2015,Wednesday, May 3, 2017, 8:30 a.m. CDT
•     Place:

Energen Plaza

605 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North

Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707

•     Record Date:February 23, 201528, 2017

VOTING MATTERSAND BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS

 

 

  

Our Board’s

Recommendations

Election of Director Nominees (page 9)8)

FOR each

Director Nominee

Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditor (page 20)

FOR

Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation (page 50)48)

FOR

Shareholder Proposal – Methane Gas Emissions ReportAdvisory Vote on Frequency of Approval of Executive Compensation (page 52)49)

AGAINST

Shareholder Proposal – Climate Change Business Risks Report (page 55)

AGAINSTONE YEAR

DIRECTOR NOMINEES (BEGINNINGON PAGE9)

 

The following table provides summary information about each Director nominee. Our Directors serve for three-year terms.terms, although Mr. Downes is being nominated to serve for a one-year term.

 

  NameAgeDirector
Since
 Primary OccupationCommittee
Memberships

Other Public
Company

Boards

  William G. Hargett *

65 _  Former Chairman, President and CEO of Houston Exploration CompanyA**None

  Alan A. Kleier*

61 _  Vice President Mid-Continent Business Unit of ChevronA**None

  Stephen A. Snider*

67 2000  Former Chief Executive Officer of Exterran Holdings, Inc.C, G

Dresser-Rand

Group, Inc.

Thermon Group Holdings, Inc.

  Gary C. Youngblood*

71 2003  Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Alabama Gas CorporationGNone

*Independent Director.

  Name Age Director
Since
  Primary Occupation Committee
Memberships
 Other Public
Company
Boards

  Kenneth W. Dewey*

 63  2007  Co-founder and director of Caymus Capital Partners A**, C N/A

  M. James Gorrie*

 54  2014  Chief Executive Officer of Brasfield & Gorrie, LLC A, G ProAssurance Corporation

  James T. McManus, II

 58  2006  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Energen   N/A

  Laurence M. Downes*

 59  N/A    Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of New Jersey Resources Corporation ± New Jersey Resources Corporation

 

AAudit Committee
CCompensation Committee
GGovernance and& Nominations Committee

* Independent Director or Director Nominee

** Messrs. Hargett and KleierChair of Committee

± Mr. Downes will serve on the Audit Committeeand Compensation Committees if elected to the Board.

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

 

1.WHYDID I RECEIVETHESE PROXY MATERIALS?

 

 

We are providing these proxy materials in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of Energen Corporation, an Alabama corporation, of proxies for use at the 20152017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company and at any adjournment or postponement of the Annual Meeting.

You are invited to attend our Annual Meeting on April 30, 2015,May 3, 2017, beginning at 8:30 a.m., CDT. The Annual Meeting will be held at our principal office, 605 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North,

Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707. You may call Investor Relations at 1-800-654-3206 for additional directions to the Annual Meeting location.

The Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials (“Notice of Internet Availability”), Proxy Statement and form of proxy or voting instruction card are being mailed or made available to shareholders beginning on or about March 18, 2015.22, 2017.

 

2.WHAT ITEMS WILLBE VOTEDONATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?

 

 

Shareholders will vote on fivefour items at the Annual Meeting:

 

¡ the election of fourthree members of the Board of Directors for three-year terms;terms and one member of the Board of Directors for a one-year term;

 

¡ ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Energen’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2015;2017;

¡ an advisory vote on Energen’s executive compensation;
¡a shareholder proposal requesting that Energen issue a report on Energen’s policies, actions and plans with respect to methane gas emissions; and

 

¡ aan advisory vote on the frequency of shareholder proposal requesting that Energen issue a report onapproval of Energen’s climate change-related business risks.executive compensation.

At the date this Proxy Statement went to press, we did not know of any other matters to be raised at the Annual Meeting.

 

 

3.WHAT ARETHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS’ VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS?

 

 

The Board of Directors recommends that you vote your shares:

 

¡ “FOR” election of each of the nominees to the Board of Directors;

 

¡ “FOR” ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Energen’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2015;2017;
¡ “FOR” the proposal regarding an advisory vote on executive compensation;

¡“AGAINST” the shareholder proposal requesting that Energen issue a report on Energen’s policies, actions and plans with respect to methane gas emissions; and

 

¡ AGAINST”ONE YEAR” for the proposal regarding an advisory vote on the frequency of shareholder proposal requesting that Energen issue a report on climate change-related business risks.approval of executive compensation.
 

 

4.WHOIS ENTITLEDTO VOTEATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?

 

 

Holders of record of Energen common stock of record at the close of business on February 23, 201528, 2017 are entitled to receive this notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement and to vote their shares at the Annual Meeting. As of that date, a total of

of 73,082,16097,187,767 shares of common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote on each matter properly brought before the Annual Meeting.

 

 

5.WHAT ISTHE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HOLDING SHARESASA SHAREHOLDEROF RECORDANDASA BENEFICIAL OWNER?

 

 

If your shares are registered in your name with Energen’s transfer agent, Computershare, you are the “shareholder of record” of those shares. The Notice of Internet Availability and, if requested, Proxy Statement and any accompanying materials, have been provided directly to you by Energen.

If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other holder of record, you are considered the “beneficial owner” of

those shares. The Notice of Internet Availability and, if requested, Proxy Statement and any accompanying materials, have been forwarded

to you by your broker, bank or other holder of record. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other holder of record how to vote your shares by using the voting instructions included on the Notice of Internet Availability or the form of proxy or by following your holder of record’s instructions for voting by telephone or on the Internet.

If you hold your shares as a participant in the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan, the proxy that you submit will provide your voting instructions to the plan trustee. If you do not submit a proxy, the plan trustee will vote your

plan shares in the same proportion as the

shares for which the trustee receives voting instructions from other participants in that plan.To allow sufficient time for the savings plan

trustees to tabulate the vote of the plan shares, your voting instructions must be received before the close of business on April 27, 2015.28, 2017.

 

 

6.HOW DO I VOTE?

 

 

Shareholders of record may vote using any of the following methods:

By mail

Complete, sign and date the accompanying proxy or voting instruction card and return it in the prepaid envelope. If you return your signed proxy card but do not indicate your voting preferences, the persons named in the proxy card will vote the shares represented by your proxy card as recommended by the Board of Directors.

If you do not have the prepaid envelope, please mail your completed proxy card to Energen Corporation,Proxy Services, c/o ProxyComputershare Investor Services, Computershare, P.O. Box 43101, Providence, RI 02940-5067.30202, College Station,TX 77842-9909.

By telephone or on the Internet

Shareholders of record can vote by calling the toll-free telephone number on the proxy card. Please have the proxy card handy when you call. Easy-to-follow voice prompts will allow you to vote your shares and confirm that your instructions have been properly recorded.

You may instruct the proxies how to vote by following the instructions listed on the Notice of Internet Availability or the proxy card to vote online. The website for Internet voting for shareholders of record is www.investorvote.com/EGN. As with telephone voting, you can confirm that your instructions have been properly recorded. If you vote on the Internet, you also can request electronic delivery of future proxy materials.

Telephone and Internet voting facilities for shareholders of record will be available 24 hours a day until 11:59p.m.59 p.m., Eastern Time, on April 29, 2015.

May 2, 2017.

If you vote by telephone or on the Internet, you do not have to return your proxy or voting instruction card.

Voting by beneficial owners

The Notice of Internet Availability and, if requested, Proxy Statement and any accompanying materials have been forwarded to you by your broker, bank or other holder of record. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other holder of record how to vote your shares by using the voting instructions included in the materials forwarded to you by the holder of record, which may be different from the instructions mailed to shareholders of record, or by following their instructions for voting by telephone or on the Internet. The availability of telephone and Internet voting for beneficial owners will depend on the voting processes of your broker, bank or other holder of record. We therefore recommend that you follow the voting instructions in the materials you receive.

In person at the Annual Meeting

Shareholders who attend the Annual Meeting may vote in person at the Meeting. You may also be represented by another person at the Annual Meeting by executing a proper proxy designating that person. If you are a beneficial owner of shares, you must obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or other holder of record and present it to the inspectors of election with your ballot to be able to vote at the Annual Meeting.

Please vote promptly

Your vote is important. You can save us the expense of a second mailing by voting promptly.

 

7.WHAT CAN I DOIF I CHANGE MY MIND AFTER I VOTE?

 

 

Shareholders of record

You can revoke your proxy at any time before it is exercised by:

 

¡ written notice to the Secretary of the Company;

 

¡ timely delivery of a valid, later-dated proxy; or

 

¡ voting by ballot at the Annual Meeting.

Beneficial owners

If you are a beneficial owner of shares, you may submit new voting instructions by contacting your broker, bank or other holder of record.

Employee Savings Plan participants

If you hold shares in the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan, you can change your voting instructions for those shares by voting again by telephone or by Internet or by returning a later dated proxy card.To allow sufficient time for the savings plan trustees to tabulate the vote of the plan shares, if you hold shares in the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan, your voting instructions (or any change to such instructions) must be received before the close of business on April 27, 2015.28, 2017.

 

 

8.WHAT ISA QUORUMFORTHE ANNUAL MEETING?

 

 

The presence of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, is necessary to constitute a quorum. Abstentions are counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a quorum. Proxies relating to

shares held by

beneficial owners that are voted by brokers on some matters will be treated as shares present for determining the presence of a quorum, but will not be treated as shares entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting on those matters as to which authority to vote is withheld from the broker (i.e. broker non-votes).

 

 

9.WHAT ISA BROKER NON-VOTE?

 

 

If you are a beneficial owner whose shares are held of record by a broker, you must instruct the broker on how to vote your shares. If you do not provide voting instructions, your shares will not be voted on any proposal on which the broker does not have discretionary authority to vote. This is called a “broker non-vote.” In these cases, the broker can register your shares as being present at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum but will not be able to vote on those matters for which specific authorization is required under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). If you are a beneficial

owner whose shares are held of record by a broker,

your broker has discretionary voting authority under NYSE rules to vote your shares on the ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm, even if the broker does not receive voting instructions from you. However, your broker does not have discretionary authority to vote on the election of Directors, the advisory approval of executive compensation or on anythe advisory approval of the frequency of shareholder proposalapproval of executive compensation without instructions from you, in which case a broker non-vote will occur and your shares will not be voted on these matters.

 

10.WHAT ARETHE VOTING REQUIREMENTSTO ELECTTHE DIRECTORSANDTO APPROVE EACHOFTHE PROPOSALS DISCUSSEDINTHIS PROXY STATEMENT?

 

 

ProposalVote
Required
Broker
Discretionary
Voting
Allowed

Election of Directors

Majority of Votes CastNo

Ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers

Majority of Votes CastYes

Advisory Approval of Executive Compensation

Majority of Votes CastNo

Advisory Approval of Frequency of Shareholder ProposalsApproval of Executive Compensation

Majority of Votes CastAlternative Receiving Highest VoteNo

If you abstain from voting or there is a broker non-vote on any matter, your abstention or broker non-vote will not affect the outcome of such vote, because abstentions and broker non-votes are not considered to be votes cast.

Election of Directors; Majority Vote Policy

Directors must be elected by a majority of the votes cast. This means that the number of votes cast “for” a Director nominee must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that nominee.

Abstentions and broker non-votes

are not counted as votes “for” or “against” a Director nominee.

Ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

The votes cast “for” must exceed the votes cast “against” to approve the ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not counted as votes “for” or “against” this proposal.

Advisory Approval of Executive Compensation

The votes cast “for” must exceed the votes cast “against” to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named Executive Officers. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not counted as votes “for” or “against” this proposal.

Shareholder ProposalsAdvisory Approval of Frequency of Approval of Executive Compensation

The option that receives the highest number of votes cast “for” must exceedby the votes cast “against” to approve a shareholder proposal.shareholders will be the frequency for the advisory vote on executive compensation deemed approved by the shareholders. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not counted as votes “for” or “against” a shareholder proposal.for any of the options.

 

 

11.HOW WILL MY SHARES BE VOTEDATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?

 

 

At the Meeting, the proxy holders appointed by the Board of Directors (the persons named in the proxy card or, if applicable, their substitutes) will vote your shares as you instruct. If you sign your proxy card and return it without indicating how you would like to vote your shares, your shares will be voted as the Board of Directors recommends, which is:

 

¡ FORthe election of each of the Director nominees named in this Proxy Statement;

¡ FORthe ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our

independent registered public accounting firm for the 20152017 fiscal year;

 

¡ FORthe approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation of our Named Executive Officers; and

 

¡ AGAINSTONE YEAR, each shareholder proposal.for the frequency of the advisory vote on executive compensation.
 

12.COULD OTHER MATTERS BE DECIDEDATTHE ANNUAL MEETING?

 

 

At the date this Proxy Statement went to press, we did not know of any matters to be raised at the Annual Meeting other than those referred to in this Proxy Statement (see “Other Business”).Statement.

If you return your signed and completed proxy card or vote by telephone or on the Internet and other matters are properly presented at the Annual Meeting for consideration, the Proxy Committeeproxy holders appointed by the Board of Directors will have the discretion to vote for you on such matters.

 

 

13.WHO WILL PAYFORTHE COSTOFTHIS PROXY SOLICITATION?

 

 

Energen will pay the cost of soliciting proxies. Proxies may be solicited on our behalf by our Directors, officers or employees in person or by telephone, mail, electronic transmission and/or facsimile transmission. Copies of proxy materials will be supplied to brokers, dealers, banks and voting trustees, or their nominees, to

solicit proxies from beneficial owners, and we will reimburse these institutions for their reasonable expenses. We have engaged

Okapi Partners, LLC of New York to assist in the solicitation of proxies. We will pay Okapi a fee ofnot to exceed $7,500, plus reasonable expenses, for these services.

 

 

14.WHO WILL COUNTTHE VOTES?

 

 

Representatives of our transfer agent, Computershare, will tabulate the votes and act as inspectors of election.

 

15.WHY DID I RECEIVEA “NOTICE REGARDINGTHE AVAILABILITYOF PROXY MATERIALS” BUT NO PROXY MATERIALS?

 

 

We distribute our proxy materials to shareholders via the Internet under the “Notice and Access” approach permitted by rules of the SEC. This approach conserves natural resources and reduces our distribution costs, while providing a timely and convenient method

of accessing the materials and voting. On or about March 18, 2015,22, 2017, we mailed a “Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials” to shareholders, containing instructions on how to access the proxy materials on the Internet.

 

 

16.CAN I ACCESSTHE NOTICEOF ANNUAL MEETING, PROXY STATEMENTANDTHE 20142016 ANNUAL REPORTON FORM 10-KONTHE INTERNET?

 

 

This Proxy Statement, the form of proxy card and the 20142016 Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at www.annualmeeting.energen.com.www.annualmeeting.energen.com. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules permit the Company to provide

shareholders with proxy materials electronically instead of in paper form, even if they have not made an election to receive the material electronically.

 

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Our Board of Directors (or, the “Board”) has nominated fourthree Directors for election.election for three-year terms and one Director nominee for election for a one-year term. The Board is divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms. The terms of twothree of the present Directors expire at this Annual Meeting: Stephen A. SniderKenneth W. Dewey, M. James Gorrie and Gary C. Youngblood. Judy M. Merritt, prior to her passing in October 2014, was also a member of the 2015 class.James T. McManus, II. Messrs. SniderDewey, Gorrie and YoungbloodMcManus have been nominated for re-election as Directors for terms expiring in 2018.2020. The Board also has nominated William G. Hargett and Alan A. KleierLaurence M. Downes to serve as DirectorsDirector for termsa term expiring in 2018. Stephen A. Snider is retiring from our Board effective as of the date of the Annual Meeting.

Our Board of Directors recommends that William G. Hargett, Alan A. Kleier, Stephen A. SniderKenneth W. Dewey, M. James Gorrie and Gary C. YoungbloodJames T. McManus, II be elected to serve in the class with terms expiring in 2020 and Laurence M. Downes be elected to serve in the class with a term expiring in 2018.Each nominee has agreed to be named in this Proxy Statement and to serve if elected. We expect each nominee for election as a Director to be able to serve if elected. Biographical data on these nominees and the other members of the Board of Directors is presented below under the caption “Governance of the Company.”

Unless you otherwise direct on the proxy form, the proxy holders intend to vote your shares in favor of the above listed nominees. To be elected, a nominee must receive a majority of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy. If one or more of the nominees becomes unavailable for election or service as a Director, the proxy holders may vote your shares for one or more substitutes designated by the Board of Directors.

GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY

The members of our Board of Directors, including the four nominees for election, are identified below.

NOMINEESFOR ELECTIONAS DIRECTORSFOR THREE-YEAR TERMS EXPIRINGIN 2020

Name and Year First Became Director

Principal Occupation and Other Information

  KENNETH W. DEWEY

Director since 2007

Mr. Dewey, 63, is a co-founder and board member of Caymus Capital Partners, a market-neutral energy equity fund manager. Mr. Dewey was aco-founder of Randall & Dewey, a full-service transaction advisory firm specializing in oil and gas mergers, acquisitions and divestments. Randall & Dewey provided marketing, transaction, evaluation and research services for clients ranging from small, privately held firms to integrated energy companies and major oil companies. Mr. Dewey served as Randall & Dewey’s Chief Financial Officer from 1989 until his 2006 retirement following the firm’s 2005 acquisition by Jefferies & Company. From 1978 to 1989, Mr. Dewey held a variety of positions with Amoco Corporation and its subsidiaries. Mr. Dewey is a graduate of Stanford University (A.B. economics) and Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (M.B.A.).

  M. JAMES GORRIE

Director since 2014

Mr. Gorrie, 54, is CEO of Brasfield & Gorrie, LLC, one of the largest privately held construction firms in the United States. It provides construction and construction management services for a wide variety of projects, including commercial, institutional, healthcare, industrial, and treatment plant construction. Mr. Gorrie joined Brasfield & Gorrie in 1984 and served in various roles prior to his election as President in 1994, a position which he held until 2015. He has served as CEO since his election to that position in 2011. Mr. Gorrie serves as a director of one other publicly traded company, ProAssurance Corporation. He is a graduate of Auburn University (B.S. building science).

  JAMES T. MCMANUS, II

Director since 2006

Mr. McManus, 58, is Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of theCompany. He has been employed by Energen Corporation and its subsidiaries in various capacities since 1986. He was elected Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Energen Resources Corporation in October 1995 and President of Energen Resources in April 1997. He was elected President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company effective January 1, 2006, Chief Executive Officer effective July 1, 2007, and Chairman of the Board effective January 1, 2008. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. McManus worked for PricewaterhouseCoopers as a certified public accountant. Prior to its September 2016 acquisition, Mr. McManus served as a director of Questar Corporation. He is a graduate of the University of Alabama (B.S. accounting).

NOMINEE FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORFORA ONE-YEAR TERM EXPIRINGIN 2018

Name

Principal Occupation and Other Information

  LAURENCE M. DOWNES

Mr. Downes, 59, is Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of New Jersey Resources Corporation (NYSE:NJR), an energy services holding company with natural gas distribution, energy services, clean energy, and midstream assets. He has served as its Chairman since 1996 and as President and CEO since 1995. He is a Director and past Chairman of the American Gas Association, Trustee of the American Gas Foundation, and a member of the Board of Directors of the New Jersey Economic Development Authority. Prior to its September 2016 acquisition, Mr. Downes served as a director of Questar Corporation. Mr. Downes is a graduate of Iona College (B.B.A. Finance and M.B.A.).

RETIRING DIRECTOR

Name

Principal Occupation and Other Information

  STEPHEN A. SNIDER

Director since 2000

Mr. Snider, 69, retired in 2009 as Chief Executive Officer and director of Exterran Holdings, Inc., a global natural gas compression services company, and also retired as Chief Executive Officer and director for the general partner of Exterran Partners, L.P., a domestic natural gas contract compression services business. Mr. Snider has over 30 years of experience in senior management of operating companies. He serves as a director of two other publicly traded companies – Tetra Technologies, Inc. and Thermon Group Holdings, Inc. He has within the past five years served as a director of Dresser Rand Group, Inc., and Seahawk Drilling Incorporated. Mr. Snider is a graduate of the University of Detroit (B.S. civil engineering) and the University of Colorado at Denver (M.B.A.).

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN2018

 

 

Name and Year First Became Director

  

 

Principal Occupation and Other Information

  

  WILLIAM G. HARGETT

Director since 2015

  Mr. Hargett, 65,67, has 35 years of North American oil and gas industry experience. He retired in 20082007 as Chairman, President, and CEO of publicly-traded Houston Exploration Company, following its merger with Forest Oil. He joined Houston Exploration in 2001 as President and CEO and was elected Chairman in 2004. Mr. Hargett began his career in 1973 as Exploration Geologist with Amoco Production Company; in 1974 he joined Tenneco Oil Company serving in various exploration positions including Exploration Manager Gulf Coast Division from 1984 to 1988; in 1988 he became President and Director – North Central Oil Company; in 1993 President – Amax Oil and Gas Inc.; in 1994 President and Chief Operating Officer (USA) – Greenhill Petroleum Corp.; and in 1997 President, Chief Operating Officer, and Director – Snyder Oil Company and, following its 1999 merger, President North America – Sante Fe Snider. Mr. Hargett is a graduate of the University of Alabama (B.S. geology; M.S. geology).

  ALAN A. KLEIER

Director since 2015

  Mr. Kleier, 61,63, retired in 2013 as Vice President of Chevron’s Mid-Continent Business Unit, a position which he had held since 2011. He began his career in 1977 with Texaco Exploration and Production, Inc. as Field Engineer/Drilling Foreman, subsequently serving in roles of increasing responsibility. At the time of the 2001 Chevron-Texaco merger, Mr. Kleier was Texaco’s Vice President, Central United States Business Unit. After the merger, he held the following positions within the Chevron organization: 2001 – Vice President Permian Basin Unit; 2003 – Vice President International Upstream; and 2004 – General Manager of Operations/Managing Director Southern Africa Strategic Business Unit (Angola). He recently accepted a position on the Industrial Board of Advisors for the University of Louisville J.B. Speed School of Engineering. Mr. Kleier is a graduate of the University of Louisville (B.S. mechanical engineering and M.E. mechanical engineering).

  STEPHEN A. SNIDER

Director since 2000

Mr. Snider, 67, retired in 2009 as Chief Executive Officer and director of Exterran Holdings, Inc., a global natural gas compression services company, and also retired as Chief Executive Officer and director for the general partner of Exterran Partners, L.P., a domestic natural gas contract compression services business. Mr. Snider has over 30 years of experience in senior management of operating companies. He serves as a director of two other publicly traded companies – Dresser-Rand Group, Inc. (NYSE: DRC) and Thermon Group Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: THR). He has within the past five years served as a director of Seahawk Drilling Incorporated. Mr. Snider is a graduate of the University of Detroit (B.S. civil engineering) and the University of Colorado at Denver (M.B.A.).

  GARY C. YOUNGBLOOD

Director since 2003

Mr. Youngblood, 71, retired in 2003 as President and Chief Operating Officer of Alabama Gas Corporation, a former subsidiary of the Company. Mr. Youngblood was employed by Alabama Gas Corporation in various capacities for 34 years. He was elected its Executive Vice President in 1993, its Chief Operating Officer in 1995, and its President in 1997. Mr. Youngblood has served in a number of industry and civic leadership roles including Chairman of the Birmingham Chamber of Commerce, member of the Board of Directors of the Public Affairs Research Council of Alabama, President of the Alabama Natural Gas Association, President of the Southeast Gas Association, and member of the Leadership Council of the American Gas Association. He is a graduate of the University of Montevallo (B.S. business administration).

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 20162019

 

 

Name and Year First Became Director

  

 

Principal Occupation and Other Information

  

  T. MICHAEL GOODRICH

Director since 2000

  Mr. Goodrich, 69,71, retired in 2008 as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of BE&K, Inc., an international engineering and construction firm headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama. Upon retirement, Mr. Goodrich founded an investment and consulting company, Timberline Management Co., Inc. He joined BE&K in 1972 as Assistant Secretary and General Counsel, was named President in 1989 and was named Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in 1995. Mr. Goodrich is active in a number of industry and civic organizations including the National Academy of Construction. In addition to Energen, Mr. Goodrich serves as a director of one other publicly traded company - Synovus Financial Corp. He is also a director of First Commercial Bank. Mr. Goodrich is a graduate of Tulane University (civil engineering) and the University of Alabama School of Law (J.D.).

  JAY GRINNEY

Director since 2012

  Mr. Grinney, 64, is66, retired in 2016 as President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of publicly traded HealthSouth Corporation, (NYSE: HLS), one of the country’s largest providers of post-acute healthcare services .services. He was named to these positions in May 2004. Prior to joining HealthSouth, Mr. Grinney served in a number of senior management positions with HCA, Inc., or its predecessor companies, in particular, serving as president of HCA’s Eastern Group from May 1996 to May 2004, president of the Greater Houston Division from October 1993 to April 1996 and as chief operating officer of the Houston region from November 1992 to September 1993. Before joining HCA, Mr. Grinney held several executive positions during a nine-year career at the Methodist Hospital System in Houston, TX. Mr. Grinney has served in a number of community and civic leadership roles and presently serves on the boardsboard of directors of the Public Affairs Research Council of Alabama, the Community Foundation of Greater Birmingham and the Birmingham Business Alliance.Birmingham. He is a graduate of St. Olaf College (B.A. psychology), Washington University School of Medicine (M.H.A.), and Washington University Graduate School of Management (M.B.A.).

  FRANCES POWELL HAWES

Director since 2013

  Ms. Frances Powell Hawes, 60,62, an independent financial consultant, has an extensive background in finance with publicly traded and private companies and is a CPA. Ms. Powell Hawes served as Chief Financial Officer of New Process Steel, L.P., a privately held steel distribution business in the United States and Mexico from September 2012 through December 2013; as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of American Electric Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AETI) from 2011 to 2012, as Interim Chief Financial Officer of Sterling Chemicals, Inc. from 2009 to 2010; as Executive Vice President and Treasurer of NCI Building Systems, Inc. (NYSE: NCS) from 2005 to 2008; as a financial advisor to London Merchant Securities LPC, a real estate and investment company, from 2003 to 2005; and as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Grant Prideco, Inc. (NYSE), a manufacturer of engineered tubular products for the energy industry, from 2000 to 2001. Ms. Hawes serves as a director of one other publicly traded company, Archrock, Inc. She is active in a number of civic and professional organizations and serves as an executive officer for Financial Executives International – Houston, Texas Chapter. She is a graduate of the University of Houston (B.B.A.).

DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS EXPIREIN 2017

Name and Year First Became Director

Principal Occupation and Other Information

  KENNETH W. DEWEY

Director since 2007

Mr. Dewey, 61, is a co-founder and board member of Caymus Capital Partners, a market-neutral energy equity fund manager. He also serves as a director of Impact Guidance Systems, Inc., a developer of downhole tools used by the oil and gas industry. Mr. Dewey was a co-founder of Randall & Dewey, a full-service transaction advisory firm specializing in oil and gas mergers, acquisitions and divestments. Randall & Dewey provided marketing, transaction, evaluation and research services for clients ranging from small, privately held firms to integrated energy companies and major oil companies. Mr. Dewey served as Randall & Dewey’s Chief Financial Officer from 1989 until his 2006 retirement following the firm’s 2005 acquisition by Jefferies & Company. From 1978 to 1989, Mr. Dewey held a variety of positions with Amoco Corporation and its subsidiaries. Mr. Dewey is a graduate of Stanford University (A.B. economics) and Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (M.B.A.).

  M. JAMES GORRIE

Director since January 1, 2014

Mr. Gorrie, 52, is President and CEO of Brasfield & Gorrie, LLC, one of the largest privately held construction firms in the United States. It provides construction and construction management services for a wide variety of projects, including commercial, institutional, healthcare, industrial, and treatment plant construction. Mr. Gorrie joined Brasfield & Gorrie in 1984 and served in various roles prior to his election as President in 1994. He was elected to the additional position of CEO in 2011. Mr. Gorrie serves as a director of one other publicly traded company, ProAssurance Corporation (NYSE: PRA). He is a graduate of Auburn University (B.S. building science).

  JAMES T. MCMANUS, II

Director since 2006

Mr. McManus, 56, is Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of theCompany. He has been employed by Energen Corporation and its subsidiaries in various capacities since 1986. He was elected Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Energen Resources Corporation in October 1995 and President of Energen Resources in April 1997. He was elected President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company effective January 1, 2006, Chief Executive Officer effective July 1, 2007, and Chairman of the Board effective January 1, 2008. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. McManus worked for PricewaterhouseCoopers. A certified public accountant, he is a graduate of the University of Alabama (B.S. accounting).

Each of our Directors also serves as a Director of Energen Resources Corporation (“Energen Resources”), our principal subsidiary.

DIRECTOR SKILLSAND QUALIFICATIONS

 

 

Our Governance and Nominations Committee considers the qualifications and backgrounds of each of our Directors when nominated for service on our Board of Directors, and believes that each Director named above possesses skills and qualifications that enhance the quality of the Board as a whole. With respect to the four nominees, we note that:

 

Mr. Hargett, retired Chairman, President and CEO of Houston Exploration Company, has 35 years of North American

oil and gas industry experience, a background and expertise in the science of geology, and many years of senior executive experience, including eight years as CEO and Chairman of a publicly-traded company.

Mr. Kleier, retired Vice President of Chevron’s Mid-Continent Business Unit, has an engineering background and expertise, 36 years of industryDewey’s extensive experience with a major internationalevaluating oil and gas

property acquisitions and knowledge of the oil and gas resource base together with his financial expertise enhances the Board’s oversight and evaluation of Company operations, performance and opportunities.

company, including senior operations experience in upstream oil and gas, and recent and relevant experience in the onshore North American market.

 

Mr. Snider’s experience asGorrie, Chief Executive Officer of Exterran Holdings, Inc.,Brasfield & Gorrie, LLC, has many years of senior executive experience, including service as a director of another publicly traded global natural gas compression servicescompany. He brings to our Board the executive leadership, project management and risk assessment perspectives of a chief executive officer and provides an additional public company together with his current service on the boards of two other publicly traded companies,perspective.

Mr. McManus, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, has successfully served in various Company leadership roles for 30 years. He provides the Energen Board with industry-relatedbroad knowledge of Company operations and international business knowledgestrategies and experience, as well as senior executive and board governance knowledge and experience.extensive industry involvement.

Mr. Youngblood, retiredDownes, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of New Jersey Resources Corporation, has many years of senior executive experience, including over two decades as a director and chief executive of a publicly-traded company. He brings to our Board the executive, governance and business analysis perspectives of a public company chief executive officer, of Alabama Gas Corporation (an SEC registrantsignificant financial expertise, and until September 2, 2014, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company), has significant institutional knowledge, natural gasenergy industry knowledge,experience and operational management and budget experience.knowledge.

Our nominees’ respective business backgrounds are discussed above in more detail.

 

 

SELECTIONOF BOARD NOMINEES

 

 

Our Governance and Nominations Committee identifies and evaluates Board candidates using one or more informal processes deemed appropriate for the circumstances. A determination of whether to pursue discussions with a particular individual is made after discussion by the Committee and may be preceded by formal or informal discussions involving one or more or all of the other Board members. Information considered by the Committee may include information provided by the candidate and one or more Committee or Board members. The Committee will also consider potential committee service by Board candidates at the time such candidates are evaluated for membership on the Board and, if the Board has vacancies on a particular committee or foresees such a vacancy, the Committee may be more likely to consider Board candidates with credentials and experience suitable for service on such committee. Board

candidates are expected to possess high personal and professional ethics, integrity and values, and be committed to representing the long-term interests of the shareholders. They are also expected to have an inquisitive and objective perspective, practical wisdom, and good judgment. In addition to these fundamental characteristics, the Committee seeks to assemble and maintain a Board membership with a diverse

portfolio of expertise, education, and experience conducive to generating multiple perspectives on the business, community, and strategic issues and opportunities encountered or anticipated by the Company. Once appropriate candidates have been identified, the Committee recommends nominations to our Board.

During fall 2014, following the unexpected passing2016, in anticipation of Dr. Merritt, the Committee began its search to fill the vacancy left by Dr. Merritt and prepare for future Director retirements. Theretirements, the Committee reviewed its prior discussions of potential board candidates and

desired attributes. With respect to attributes, in addition to the characteristics described in the preceding paragraph, the Committee focused on oil and gas industry and public company experience. The Committee retainedselected a Director search firm to assist in identifying and evaluating candidates, including candidates previously identified by the Committee. With the assistance of the search firm, the Committee considered several candidatescandidate for further consideration and interviews and at the end of the process was pleased to recommend William G. Hargett and Alan A. KleierLaurence M. Downes for election to the Board at this Annual Meeting. Mr. HargettDownes first came to the attention of the Committee as a recommendation from the Company’s Chief Executive officer, and

Mr. Kleier first came to the attention of the Committee as a recommendation from a non-management Director.Board’s Chairman.

Our Governance and Nominations Committee has not adopted a policy or procedure for the consideration of Director candidates

recommended by shareholders. Our Board does not recall an instance in which a shareholder (other than a shareholder serving as an officer or Director) has recommended a

Director candidate; however, as stated in prior years, the Governance and Nominations Committee will consider timely shareholder recommendations. Our Company Bylaws contain detailed procedures for shareholders desiring to nominate, instead of recommend, a Director candidate. For this Annual Meeting, the Governance and Nominations Committee did not receive any Director candidate recommendations from shareholders holding at least 5% of our common stock.

 

 

BOARDAND COMMITTEES

 

 

In 2014,2016, our Board held 612 meetings and committees of the Board held 13 meetings. Each Director attended 75% or more of the aggregate of all meetings of the Board and the committees on which the Director served during 2014.2016. We encourage and expect our Board members to attend our Annual Meeting absent extenuating circumstances, but we do not have a formal policy requiring attendance. All of our Board members attended our Annual Meeting held in 2014.

2016.

Our Board has the following three committees, each with a written charter adopted by the Board and available on our website:

 

Audit Committee;

 

Governance & Nominations Committee; and

 

Compensation Committee.
 

The following table summarizes the primary purpose and function of each committee.

 

  CommitteePrimary Purpose and Function

Audit

•   Assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee the integrity of the Company’s financial statements, the Company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the independent auditor’s qualifications and independence, and the performance of the Company’s internal audit function and independent auditors;

 

•   appointment, compensation, retention, discharge and replacement of the Company’s independent auditors; and

 

•   prepare a Committee report as required by the SEC to be included in the Company’s annual Proxy Statement.

 

Governance & Nominations

•   Review and advise the Board on general governance and structure issues, including corporate governance principles and guidelines applicable to the Company;

 

•   lead the Board’s Director succession planning;

 

•   review potential Board candidates and recommend Director nominations to the Board; and

 

•   review and recommend non-employee Director compensation to the Board.

 

Compensation

•  Review and approve corporate goals and objectives in the areas of salary and bonus compensation, benefits, and equity-based compensation, as these areas relate to the CEO, evaluating the CEO’s performance based on those goals and

  CommitteePrimary Purpose and Function

Compensation

•   Review and approve base salaries, corporate goals and objectives in relation to performance-based compensation, benefits, and equity awards. Evaluate the CEO’s performance based on these goals and objectives and, either as a committee or together with the other independent directors (as directed by the Board) determine and approve the CEO’s compensation level based on that evaluation;

 

•   make recommendations to the Board with respect to non-CEO executive officer compensation, incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans that are subject to Board approval;

 

•   produce an annual report on executive compensation as required by the SEC to be included in or incorporated by reference into the Company’s Proxy Statement or other applicable SEC filings; and

 

•   under delegation from our Board, determine and approve our compensation philosophy, the compensation of our non-CEO executive officers and equity-based compensation applicable to non-executive officer employees.

The table below provides membership and meeting information for each of the standing Board committees for 2014. If elected as Directors, Mr. Hargett and Mr. Kleier will serve on the Audit Committee.2016.

 

Name   Audit      Compensation   

   Governance &   

Nominations

Mr. Dewey*

CM 

Mr. Goodrich*

 MC

Mr. Gorrie (a)*

M  

Mr. Grinney*

MM 

Ms. Powell Hawes*

M  

Mr. McManus (b)

   

Dr. Merritt (c)*

M M

Mr. Snider*

 CM

Mr. Youngblood*

  M

2014 Meetings

562
Name    Audit       Compensation       Governance &   
Nominations

Dewey*

 C M  

Goodrich*

   M C

Gorrie*

 M   M

Grinney*(b)

 M C  

Hargett*

 M    

Hawes*

 M   M

Kleier*

 M    

McManus (a)

      

Snider*(b)

   M M

Youngblood*(c)

     M

2016 Meetings

 5 6 2

C: Chair                M: Member                *Independent Director

 

(a)Mr. Gorrie joined the Audit Committee effective April 1, 2014.
(b)Mr. McManus, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, is not a member of any Committee.
(c)(b)Dr. Merritt servedMr. Grinney succeeded Mr. Snider as a memberChair of the Audit and Governance and Nominations Committees untilCompensation Committee effective December 15, 2016.
(c)Mr. Youngblood retired from the date of her passing on October 19, 2014.Board effective May 3, 2016.

INDEPENDENCE DETERMINATIONS; RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

Our Board of Directors has adopted independence standards consistent with the listing standards adopted by the NYSE. A Director will be considered “independent” and found to have no material relationship with the Company if:

(1)  During the prior three years:

 

The Director has not been an employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;

 

No immediate family member of the Director has been an executive officer of the Company;

 

Neither the Director nor an immediate family member of the Director has received more than $120,000 per year in direct compensation from the Company other than director and committee fees and pension or other forms of direct compensation for prior service (provided such compensation is not contingent in any way on future service);

 

Neither the Director nor an immediate family member of the Director has been employed as an executive officer of another company where any of the Company’s present executives serve on that company’s compensation committee; and

 

The Director has not been an executive officer or employee, and no immediate family member of the Director has been an executive officer, of a company that made payments to or received payments from the Company for property or services in an amount which, in any single fiscal year, exceeded the greater of $1 million or 2% of such other company’s consolidated gross revenues;

and

 

 (2) •The Director is not a current partner or employee of a firm that is the Company’s internal or external auditor;
The Director does not have an immediate family member who is a current partner of such a firm;

 

The Director does not have an immediate family member who is a current employee of such a firm and personally works on the Company’s audit; and

 

Neither the Director nor an immediate family member was within the last three years a partner or employee of such a firm and personally worked on the Company’s audit within that time.

In January 2015,February 2017, the Board of Directors reviewed the independence of its members and nominees. Based on this review andMr. Downes under the independence standards set forth above,above. The independence review did not identify any transactions, relationships or arrangements for consideration by the Board of Directorsand the Board determined that, none of the Director nominees and none of the current Directors, with the exception of Mr. McManus, have a material relationship with the Company other than in their capacities as memberseach of the Boardcurrent Directors and Mr. Downes is independent of Directors.the Company. Mr. McManus is not considered an independent Director due to his employment as Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Audit Committee and Messrs. Hargett and Kleier meetmeets the independence standards required by applicable SEC regulations and NYSE listing standards, and the financial literacy and accounting or financial management requirements of the NYSE listing standards. The Board has also determined that Ms. Powell Hawes is an audit committee financial expert under the rules and regulations of the SEC.

The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee and the Governance and Nominations Committee meets the independence requirements of applicable SEC regulations and NYSE listing standards.

In evaluating the independence of the Directors and nominees, the Board was not aware of, and did not consider, any relationships between a Director or Director nominee, or any family member of a Director or Director nominee, and the Company or any of its executive officers.

Although the Company does not have specific policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of Company transactions in which

any Director, executive officer or other related person will have a direct or indirect material interest, the Company does have conflict of interest disclosure requirements in its Business Conduct Guidelines and its Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Business Conduct Guidelines require each officer, employee and Director to notify the Company if he/she or a close family member has a financial interest in a transaction involving the Company. The Corporate Governance Guidelines further provide that

Directors are expected to disclose to the Board any potential conflicts of interest that they may have with respect to any matters under discussion and refrain from voting on such matters, if appropriate.

We rely on our Directors and executive officers to make advance disclosure to the Board of

Directors of transactions with the Company in which a Director or an executive officer will have a direct or indirect interest. Our Board of Directors would then evaluate and determine whether to approve any such proposed transaction. Failure to disclose such a transaction to our Board of Directors in advance and to seek approval from our Board prior to engaging in such a transaction would constitute a violation of our Company’s Business Conduct Guidelines. Our Directors and executive officers also complete an annual questionnaire that identifies or confirms the absence of any direct or indirect participation in any transaction with the Company.

 

BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTUREAND ROLEIN RISK OVERSIGHT

 

 

The Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors is Mr. McManus, who also serves as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. This combined Chairman-CEO leadership role has been used by the Company for many years except during brief succession transition periods. The Company has also always had a majority independent Board membership. Currently, Mr. McManus is the only non-independent member of the Board. Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our Board designates a leadLead Director for purposes of convening and chairing meetings of our non-management Directors. The role of leadLead Director is currently filled by Mr. Goodrich. Effective May 1, 2017, Mr. Dewey will succeed Mr. Goodrich as Lead Director. Based on many years of experience, the Board believes that this structure serves the Company well in providing

effective and efficient leadership with active independent oversight.

The Board exercises its risk oversight role through Board and Committee meetings. The Board has developed a matrix identifying key risks and specifying full Board or specific Committee oversight responsibility. The Governance and Nominations Committee is charged with coordinating periodic review, update and assessment of the matrix. As noted above, a majority of the Board members and all Committee members are independent. Risk oversight matters are discussed and reviewed in various ways: normal agenda items; presentations in response to Director requests; presentations initiated by management; and issues raised and discussed during the course of Board and Committee meetings. The Board has developed a matrix identifying key risks and specifying full Board or specific Committee oversight responsibility. The Governance and Nominations Committee is charged with coordinating periodic review, update and assessment of the matrix.

 

 

COMMUNICATIONWITHTHE BOARDOF DIRECTORS

 

 

Based on past experience, we expect to receive and respond to shareholder communications in a variety of ways. Our

Board does not want to limit this flexibility and has not implemented a defined process for shareholders to send communications to the

Board. Any shareholder or other interested person wishing to

communicate with a member of the Board may send correspondence to his or her attention at Energen Corporation, 605 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North, Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707. The names, titles and committee assignments of our officers and Directors, together with our mailing address and telephone number, can be

found on our website under the heading “Investor Relations” and subheading “Corporate Governance”

(www.energen.com). Also under that subheading, page 16 of our Business Conduct Guidelines details the procedure adopted by our Audit Committee for the handling

of inquiries and correspondence relating to errors, deficiencies and misrepresentations in accounting, internal control, and audit related matters. Such inquiries and correspondence are to be forwarded by our General Counsel to the Chairman of our Audit Committee.

 

CODEOF ETHICS

 

 

The Company has a code of ethics, titled Business Conduct Guidelines, which is applicable to all of the Company’s employees, including the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer and the principal accounting officer. The Business Conduct Guidelines are also applicable to all of the

Directors of the Company. We intend to post amendments to or waivers from the Business Conduct Guidelines that are applicable to the Company’s Directors, principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer on our website.

 

 

AVAILABILITYOF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DOCUMENTS.

 

 

Our corporate governance documents are available on our website under the heading “Investor Relations” and subheading “Corporate Governance” (www.energen.com). Our corporate governance documents include the following:

 

Corporate Governance Guidelines;

 

charters for each Board committee; and

 

Business Conduct Guidelines.

 

Shareholders also may obtain copies of these documents from us without charge by requesting such documents in writing or by telephone at the following address or telephone number:

J. David Woodruff

Energen Corporation

Attn: Corporate Secretary

605 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North

Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707

Phone: (205) 326-2700

 

 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE PROCESS

 

 

The Compensation Committee is responsible for overseeing and administering the Company’s executive compensation program. The Compensation Committee establishes the salaries and other compensation of the executive officers of the Company, including the Chairman and CEO, the CFO, and other executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table. In setting salaries and granting other forms of compensation, the Compensation Committee receives and considers information and recommendations

from the CEO and the Vice President of Human Resources.Administration. The Compensation Committee also reviews and considers reports and analysis provided by its executive compensation consultant, Pay Governance, LLC (“Pay Governance”). Pay Governance is engaged by

the Company at the direction of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee conducted an assessment of the independence of Pay Governance utilizing the factors identified in Rule 10C-1 promulgated under the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Pay Governance did not identify any conflicts to be considered by the Compensation Committee as part of its independence analysis. Management meets with Pay Governance representatives and participates in most meetings between Pay Governance and the Compensation Committee. Pay Governance provides assessments of the competitiveness of the Company’s executive compensation

levels and practices relative to relevant executive labor markets and other assignments as required by the Compensation Committee. The

Compensation Committee regularly meets in executive sessions without management present. For a more detailed description of the Compensation Committee’s authority and

interaction with management and Pay Governance, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 2726 of this proxy statement.

 

 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKSAND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

 

 

None of the Directors serving on the Compensation Committee has served as an officer or employee of the Company or had a relationship with the Company that required consideration by our Board of Directors in connection with their review of Director

independence. No executive officer of the Company has served or serves on the compensation committee or board of any company that employed or employs any member of the Compensation Committee.

 

DIRECTORS’ COMPENSATION

 

20142016 Director Compensation

 

Name 

Fees Earned
or

Paid in

Cash

($)

  

Stock

Awards

($)

  

Option

Awards

($)

 

Non-Equity

Incentive Plan

Compensation

($)

 

Change in

Pension

Value and

Nonqualified

Deferred

Compensation

Earnings

 

All Other

Compensation

($)

  

        Total        

($)

  

Fees Earned
or

Paid in

Cash

($)

  

Stock

Awards

($)

  

Option

Awards

($)

 

Non-Equity

Incentive Plan

Compensation

($)

 

Change in

Pension

Value and

Nonqualified

Deferred

Compensation

Earnings

 

All Other

Compensation

($)

 

        Total        

($)

 
(a) (b)  (c)(1)  (d) (e) (f) (g)(2)  (h)  (b)  (c)(1)  (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) 
        

Dewey

  

 

88,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

1,607  

 

  

 

  

 

195,912  

 

  

 

  

 

88,500  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

186,503  

 

 

 

        

Goodrich

  

 

76,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

2,224  

 

  

 

  

 

184,529  

 

  

 

  

 

76,500  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

174,503  

 

 

 

        

Gorrie(3)

  

 

67,875  

 

  

 

  

 

-

 

  

 

        

 

1,854  

 

  

 

  

 

61,854  

 

  

 

Gorrie

  

 

72,000  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

170,003  

 

 

 

        

Grinney

  

 

76,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

-        

 

  

 

  

 

182,305  

 

  

 

  

 

76,957  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

174,960  

 

 

 

        

Merritt (4)

  

 

62,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

-        

 

  

 

  

 

168,305  

 

  

 

Hargett

  

 

70,500  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

168,503  

 

 

 

        

Powell Hawes

  

 

70,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

1,967  

 

  

 

  

 

178,272  

 

  

 

Hawes

  

 

73,500  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

171,503  

 

 

 

    

Kleier

  

 

70,500  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

168,503  

 

 

 

        

Snider

  

 

80,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

2,373  

 

  

 

  

 

188,678  

 

  

 

  

 

80,043  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

178,046  

 

 

 

        

Youngblood

  

 

64,500  

 

  

 

  

 

105,805  

 

  

 

        

 

-        

 

  

 

  

 

170,305  

 

  

 

Youngblood(2)

  

 

21,798  

 

 

 

  

 

98,003  

 

 

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

  

 

119,801  

 

 

 

(1) The Stock Awards in column (c) reflect the January 2014 grant of 1480 unrestricted shares under the Company’s Directors Stock Plan with a grant date value of $71.49 per share. There were no stock awards outstanding at year-end.

(1)The Stock Awards in column (c) reflect the January 2016 grant of 2,830 shares under the Company’s Directors Stock Plan with a grant date value of $34.63 per share. There were no stock awards outstanding at year-end.

(2) Column (g) reflects income tax reimbursements related to Company paid spousal travel expenses. The aggregate amount of perquisites and other personal benefits, or property, including Company paid spousal travel expenses was less than $10,000 for each Director.

(2)Mr. Gary C. Youngblood retired from the Board effective May 3, 2016.

(3) Mr. Gorrie joined the Board of Directors effective January 1, 2014.

(4) Dr. Merritt served as a member of the Board until the date of her passing on October 19, 2014.

The Governance and Nominations Committee charter provides that:

At such times as it determines appropriate or as requested by the Board, the Committee will review and make recommendations with respect

to Director compensation. Such compensation is intended to be sufficient to attract and retain qualified candidates and may include a combination of cash and stock basedstock-based compensation.

Management discusses Director compensation with the Governance and Nominations Committee and makes recommendations on Director compensation that the Governance and Nominations Committee considers as part of its process in reviewing Director compensation. TheExcept as noted below, the current schedule of Director monthly cash retainer fees and meeting fees paidhas been in 2014 were approved by the Board effectiveeffect since January 1, 2014. The 20142016 share awards were issued pursuant to the Amended and Restated Directors Stock Plan. The Governance and Nominations Committee targeted a grant of shares that would equal approximately $100,000 in value to each non-employee Director based on share prices during the first ten trading days of January 2014.2016.

Non-employee Director Fees.

 

$51,000 annual retainer

 

$1,500 fee per Board meeting attended (effective February 2016, meeting fees are not paid for meetings scheduled as teleconference meetings)

 

Audit Committee:

 

 - Chair: $22,500 per year

 

 - Member: $10,500 per year

 

Compensation Committee:

 

 - Chair: $16,000 per year

 

 - Member: $6,000 per year

 

Governance and Nominations Committee:

 

 - Chair: $7,500 per year

 

 - Member: $4,500 per year

 

Lead Director: $3,000 per year (increases to $30,000 per year effective May 1, 2017)

No Director who is an employee of the Company is compensated for service as a member of the Board of Directors or any committee of the Board of Directors.

Share Awards and Deferred Compensation. Our Board has authority to make compensatory grants of stock, restricted stock and stock options to non-employee Directors pursuant to

the Amended and Restated Directors Stock Plan at such times and in such amounts as the Board may determine. Awards under the Amended and Restated Directors Stock Plan are in addition to the payment of monthly cash retainers and meeting fees. The plan also allows each non-employee Director to elect to have any part or all of the cash fees payable for services as a Director of the Company and its subsidiaries paid in shares of common stock.

The Governance and Nominations Committee administers the Amended and Restated Directors Stock Plan. Although the plan has no fixed duration, the Board of Directors or our shareholders may terminate the plan. Our Board of Directors also may amend the plan from time to time, but any amendment that materially increases the benefits accruing to participants, increases the number of shares of common stock that may be issued or materially modifies eligibility requirements would require the approval of our shareholders.

Under the Company’s 1997 Deferred Compensation Plan, members of the Board of Directors may elect to defer part or all of their Director compensation. The 1997 Deferred Compensation Plan is discussed below in greater detail under the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis —1997– 1997 Deferred Compensation Plan.”

Stock Ownership Guideline.The stock ownership expectation of non-employee Directors is 5,000 shares including share equivalents under the 1997 Deferred

Compensation Plan. New Directors are expected to reach this ownership target within five years of joining the Board of Directors.

Other. The Company reimburses Directors for travel, lodging, and related expenses incurred in attending Board and Committee meetings. These reimbursements include the expenses

incurred by the Directors’ spouses in accompanying the Directors at the invitation of the Company, along with taxes related to such payments. Directors previously had family coverage under the Company’s membership in a medical emergency travel assistance program, but such coverage was terminated during 2014.

 

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company has selected the accounting firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to serve as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company with respect to its operations for the year 2015.2017. While shareholder ratification of the appointment is not required, the Audit Committee has determined to seek input from the shareholders as part of the selection process. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for a number of years. If the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is not ratified by the shareholders, the matter of the

the appointment of an independent registered public accounting firm will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee.

The firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP audited our financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014,2016, and the Audit Committee plans to continue the services of this firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015.2017. A representative of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so, and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

 

 

FEE DISCLOSURE

 

 

The following table presents fees billed or expected to be billed for professional audit services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 20142016 and December 31, 2013,2015, and fees billed for other services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP during those periods.

20142013 2016  2015 

(1) Audit fees

 $1,993,834  $1,836,000   $1,292,000  $1,448,000 
(2) Audit-related
fees (a)
  $1,546,892   $217,000 

(3) Tax fees (b)

 $74,000  $96,000 
(2) Audit-related
fees(a)
  $87,000   $253,000 

(3) Tax fees(b)

  $96,000  $205,000 

(4) All other fees

 $0  $0   $0  $0 

 

(a)Includes fees for audits of certain of the Company’s employee benefit plans, review of the application of accounting standards and internal control review.
(b)Includes fees incurred in connection with the Company’s tax returns and review of certain tax matters.
 

 

PRE-APPROVAL PROCESS

 

 

Our Audit Committee approved, directly or through our pre-approval process, one hundred

percent (100%) of the services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP during 2014,

2016, and concluded that the provision of such services by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP was compatible with the maintenance of that firm’s independence in the conduct of its auditing functions.

Our Audit Committee pre-approved the engagement through June 30, 20152017 of the

independent auditors with respect to the following services: (i) services necessary to perform the audit or review of the Company’s financial statements; (ii) audit-related services such as employee benefit plan audits, due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions, accounting assistance and internal control reviews; and (iii) tax services including preparation and/or review of, and consultation and advice with respect to, tax returns and reports; claims for tax refund; tax planning

services; tax implications of changes in

accounting methods and applications for approval of such changes; tax basis studies; tax implications of mergers, acquisitions and divestitures; tax issues relating to payroll; tax issues relating to employee benefit plans; requests for technical advice from tax authorities and tax audits and appeals (not including representation before a tax court, district court or federal court of claims or a

comparable state or local court). In addition, the Chairman of the Audit Committee has been delegated the authority by the Audit Committee to pre-approve the engagement of the independent auditors for services not covered by the above authority. All such pre-approvals must be reported to the Audit Committee at the next committee meeting.

 

 

REQUIRED VOTE

 

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy by shareholders entitled to vote on the matter is required to ratify the appointment of

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company.

 

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT THE SHAREHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.

20142016 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

In compliance with the requirements of the NYSE, the Audit Committee has a formal written charter approved by the Board of Directors, a copy of which is available on our website under the heading “Investor Relations” and subheading “Corporate Governance” (www.energen.com). In connection with the performance of its responsibility under its charter, the Audit Committee has:

 

Reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements of the Company with management;

 

Discussed with the independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 161301 (required communication by external auditors with audit committees);

 

Received from the independent auditors disclosures regarding the auditors’ independence required by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and discussed with the auditors the auditors’ independence; and

 

Recommended, based on the review and discussion noted above, to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20142016 for filing with the SEC.

The Audit Committee has also considered whether the independent registered public accountants’ provision of non-audit services to the Company is compatible with maintaining their independence.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Kenneth W. Dewey, Chair

M. James Gorrie

Jay Grinney

William G. Hargett

Frances Powell Hawes

Alan A. Kleier

SHARE OWNERSHIP

PRINCIPAL HOLDERS

 

The only persons known by the Company to be beneficial owners of more than five percent (5%) of the Company’s common stock are the following:

 

    Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

Number of

Shares

   Beneficially   

Owned (1)

Percent

of Class

   Beneficially   

Owned (1)

BlackRock, Inc. (2)

40 East 52nd Street

New York, NY 10022

4,978,5886.8%

State Street Corporation (3)

State Street Financial Center

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

4,070,1975.6%

The Vanguard Group (4)

100 Vanguard Blvd.

Malvern, PA 19355

5,100,9946.96%

Wellington Management Group LLP (5)

c/o Wellington Management Company LLP

280 Congress Street

Boston, MA 02210

8,276,32911.31%

Boston Partners (6)

One Beacon Street

Boston, MA 02108

6,629,1789.06%

JPMorgan Chase & Co. (7)

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

4,792,5476.5%
    Name and Address of Beneficial Owner 

Number of

Shares

   Beneficially   

Owned(1)

 

Percent

of Class

   Beneficially   

Owned(1)

Boston Partners(2)

One Beacon Street

Boston, MA 02108

 8,995,989 9.27%

JPMorgan Chase & Co.(3)

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

 9,174,996 9.4%

Wellington Management Group LLP(4)

c/o Wellington Management Company LLP

280 Congress Street

Boston, MA 02210

 6,448,781 6.64%

BlackRock, Inc.(5)

55 East 52nd Street

New York, NY 10055

 8,944,318 9.2%

The Vanguard Group(6)

100 Vanguard Blvd.

Malvern, PA 19355

 8,691,265 8.95%

 

(1)Reflects shares reported on Schedule 13G as beneficially owned as of December 31, 2014.2016.

 

(2)In a Schedule 13G dated January 12, 2015, BlackRock, Inc., together with certain affiliated entities (“BlackRock”),filed February 10, 2017, Boston Partners reported having sole power to vote 4,620,6217,517,912 shares of common stock, shared power to vote 11,824 shares of common stock and sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 4,978,588 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by BlackRock.

(3)In a Schedule 13G dated February 11, 2015, State Street Corporation, together with certain affiliated entities (“State Street”), reported having shared power to vote 4,070,197 shares of common stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 4,070,197 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by State Street.

(4)In a Schedule 13G dated February 9, 2015, The Vanguard Group, together with certain affiliated entities (“Vanguard”), reported having sole power to vote 68,481 shares of common stock, sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 5,039,174 shares of common stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 61,820 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by Vanguard.

(5)In a Schedule 13G dated February 12, 2015, Wellington Management Group LLP, together with certain affiliated entities (“Wellington”), reported having shared power to vote 3,934,911 shares of common stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 8,276,329 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by Wellington.

(6)In a Schedule 13G dated February 9, 2015, Boston Partners reported having sole power to vote 4,975,199 shares of common stock, shared power to vote 13,500 shares of common stock and sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 6,629,1788,995,989 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by Boston Partners.

 

(7)(3)In a Schedule 13G datedfiled January 27, 2015,13, 2017, JPMorgan Chase & Co., together with certain affiliated entities (“JPMorgan”), reported having sole power to vote 4,627,029 shares of common stock, shared power to vote 8,6488,929,986 shares of common stock, sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 4,760,9639,158,277 shares of common stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 15,9841,119 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by JPMorgan.

(4)In a Schedule 13G filed February 9, 2017, Wellington Management Group LLP, together with certain affiliated entities (“Wellington”), reported having shared power to vote 2,797,853 shares of common stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 6,448,781shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by Wellington.

(5)In a Schedule 13G filed January 24, 2017, BlackRock, Inc., together with certain affiliated entities (“BlackRock”), reported having sole power to vote 8,399,527 shares of common stock and sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 8,944,318 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by BlackRock.

(6)In a Schedule 13G filed February 9, 2017, The Vanguard Group, together with certain affiliated entities (“Vanguard”), reported having sole power to vote 57,000 shares of common stock, sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 8,628,061 shares of common stock, shared power to vote 10,104 shares of common stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 63,204 shares of common stock. All information in this footnote was obtained from the Schedule 13G filed by Vanguard.

DIRECTORSAND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

As of February 25, 2015,28, 2017, our Directors Director nominees and executive officers beneficially owned shares of our common stock as described in the table below. Beneficial ownership includes shares that each person has the right to acquire within sixty (60) days of February 25, 2015.28, 2017. Except as we have noted below, each individual listed below has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to shares they beneficially own, and has not pledged any of their shares of our common stock. The final column indicates common stock share equivalents held under the Energen Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan as of February 25, 2015. Company policy prohibits our officers and directorsDirectors from pledging our common stock or trading in derivatives of our common stock.

 

Name of Entity, Individual

or Persons in Group

Number of

Shares

   Beneficially   

Owned

(1)(2)

Percent

of Class

   Beneficially   

Owned (2)

Share
Equivalents

Under

   Deferred Plan   

(3)

 

Number of

Shares

   Beneficially   

Owned
(1)(2)

 

Percent

of Class

   Beneficially   

Owned(2)

 

Share
Equivalents

Under

   Deferred Plan   
(3)

 Restricted
   Stock Units   
(4)

Kenneth W. Dewey

  15,000    * 21,737   15,000     *  29,999 -

Laurence M. Downes

     5,025     *  - -

David Godsey

  23,843    *      264   32,742     *       264   16,397

T. Michael Goodrich

  16,940    * 26,036   47,572     *  - -

M. James Gorrie

    3,070    *          0     9,650     *  - -

Jay Grinney

    2,500    *   8,542     2,500     *  16,323 -

William G. Hargett

    1,000    *          0     6,080     *  - -

Frances Powell Hawes

    2,990    *   2,117     2,990     *    6,701 -

Alan A. Kleier

       500    *          0     1,000     *    4,580 -

James T. McManus, II

310,412    *          0 347,340     *  - 125,107

Charles W. Porter, Jr.

  68,061    *      946   89,369     *       948   51,017

John S. Richardson

165,568    *   3,065 194,273     *       500   56,199

Stephen A. Snider

  28,870    *   4,477   37,450     *    4,483 -

J. David Woodruff

179,936    *      830 174,559     *       831   23,802

Gary C. Youngblood

  46,118    *         0
All Directors, Director nominees and executive officers (17 persons)907,643    1.24%69,867
All Directors and executive officers (15 persons) 974,532     1.00% 66,499 276,523

 

*Less than one percent.

 

(1)The shares of common stock shown above include shares owned by spouses and children, as well as shares held in trust. The shares of common stock shown above for Messrs. Godsey, McManus, Porter, Richardson, Woodruff and the other executive officers of the Company include shares that are held for their respective accounts under the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan. Messrs. Godsey, McManus, Porter, Richardson, Woodruff and all Directors and executive officers as a group hold presently exercisable options to acquire 5,087, 158,645, 40,199, 105,171, 84,004,10,164, 199,419, 51,763, 119,193, 74,556, and 409,857459,903 shares of common stock, respectively, which amounts are included in the above table.

(2)The number and percentage of common stock beneficially owned does not include shares of common stock credited to Company Stock Accountsshare equivalents under the Energen Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan.Plan or restricted stock units.

(3)Represents shares of common stock credited to Company Stock Accounts under the Energen Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan. The value of Company Stock Accounts tracks the performance of the common stock, with reinvestment of dividends.stock. The Company Stock Accounts have no voting rights.

(4)Represents shares of common stock issuable upon satisfaction of service period for restricted stock units. Restricted stock units have no voting rights.

SECTION 16(A)16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our executive officers, Directors and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file initial reports of ownership on Form 3 and changes in ownership on Form 4 or Form 5 within specified time frames with the SEC, and

to provide us with copies of all forms filed. We believe, based on a review of Forms 3, 4 and 5 furnished to us, that, during fiscal 2014,2016, our executive officers, Directors and 10% shareholders complied in full with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements.

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

 

Overview.The following discussion details how the Compensation Committee (“Compensation Committee”) of the Board of Directors of the Company determines compensation for the Company’s Chairman and CEO, the CFO, and the other executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table (sometimes referred to as the “named executive officers” or the “NEOs”). The Company’s approach to executive compensation is guided by the following objectives:

 

¡ attract and retain highly qualified executives;

 

¡ link a substantial portion of individual compensation to Company performance; and

 

¡ align the interests of executives with the long-term interests of shareholders.

The Compensation Committee attempts to structure compensation packages for the named executive officers such that, at target performance, a majority of an officer’s

compensation is delivered through incentive compensation, with a majority of total incentive compensation delivered through long-term incentive compensation. The Compensation Committee utilizes competitive data provided by the Company’s independent compensation consultant, input from the Chief Executive Officer regarding the performance of named executive officers other than him,himself, and consideration of internal equity to set total compensation ranges for each executive position and allocate compensation among salary, annual incentives and long-term incentives. The combination of salary, short-term incentives and long-term incentives is intended to compensate Company executives at approximately the 50th percentile of the market when the Company performs at a target level.

Compensation Practices.Energen’s executive compensation policies and practices include the following best practice features designed to align

compensation with performance and the long-termlong- term interests of shareholders.

 

¡
Energen Compensation Practices Include:  The annualEnergen Compensation Practices DoNOT Include:

      Annual cash incentive compensation program is based on objective financial and operational metrics.

quantifiable metrics

 

¡The

      Long-term incentives 100% equity-based

      Majority of long-term incentive compensation plan is 100% equity-based.

incentives performance- based

 

¡The long-term

      Long-term incentive compensation plan includes the use of performance shares based onmeasured against total shareholder return performance relative to the companies included in the S&P Supercomposite Oil and Gas E&P index.

peer groups

 

¡

      Double-Trigger Change in controlControl provisions are “double trigger,” meaning that in the event of a Company(i.e. change in control severance compensation is paidplus termination)

      Stock ownership guidelines for Executives and accelerated equity award vesting occurs only if a participant’s employment is terminated following a change in control of the Company.

Directors

 

¡

      Annual “Say on Pay” vote

      Limited perquisites are provided

      Transitioned away from defined benefit plans

  We maintain stock ownership guidelines, which align the financial interests of executives with shareholders.

 

¡We prohibit hedging of Company common stock by officers and directors.

¡We prohibit pledging of Company common stock by officers and directors.

¡Although 2007 and earlier change in control severance agreements include a

×       Excise tax gross-up provision, severance agreements entered into since 2007 do not contain a tax gross-up provisionon Change in Control payments

×       Hedging of Energen Securities by Executives and the Compensation Committee does not expect to include such a provision in future agreements.Directors

×       Pledging of Energen Securities by Executives and Directors

Company Performance.The Company’s Permian Basin drillingDuring 2016, in response to challenging oil industry business conditions, the Company took aggressive steps to manage expenses and development program ledmaintain its liquidity. Approximately $930 million was raised from an equity offering and the sale of non-core assets. As compared to a 17 percent year-over-year increase inthe prior year, we reduced general and administrative expenses by approximately 36% and oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas liquids production and a 7 percent increase in proved reserves.

During 2014 the Company sold its utility subsidiary, Alabama Gas Corporation (“Alagasco”), in a $1.6 billion transaction, clarifying Energen as a pure-play oil and gas exploration and production company.

The Company’s adjusted net income of $2.05 per diluted share fell short of our $2.17 per diluted share performance target. The adjusted net income of $2.05 per diluted share, a non-GAAP measure, excludes the impact of (i) open mark-to-market gains and losses, (ii) non-cashexpenses by approximately 25%.

proved propertyThe Company had above target performance with respect to production, general and unproved leasehold impairments, (iii) changes in accounting principles or other provisions that materially affect reportedadministrative expenses, lease operating expenses, drillbit finding and development costs, and safety. See page 32 for a detail of the targets and results (iv) gains or losses (netfor each of earnings on sold production) on asset dispositions greater than five million dollars, and (v) unbudgeted reorganization costs. The Company’s 2014 GAAP net income was $7.75 per diluted share. (See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on Appendix B for explanation and reconciliation).the 2016 Annual Incentive Compensation Plan performance criteria.

 

 

COMPENSATION ELEMENTS

 

 

Base Salary. The Compensation Committee’s objective of targeting compensation for named executive officers at the 50th percentile of the market translates into salary ranges for executives intended to approximate the median salaries for comparable positions in our peer companies. When making salary adjustments within the target ranges, the Compensation Committee considers competitive salary data, recommendations from the CEO and the Vice President of Human Resources,Administration, internal comparability considerations and the executive’s experience, tenure, and performance.

Annual Cash Incentives and Company Performance.Payment of annual cash incentive compensation is linked to the annual performance of the Company and its subsidiaries through performance factors established by the Compensation Committee at the beginning of each year. For 2014,2016, our actual performance relative to the applicable performance metrics established for our plan fell between thresholdtarget and target for Energen and above target for Energen Resources. These results were

maximum. This result is reflected in the incentive payments described below.

Long-Term Equity Compensation. In 2014, the Compensation Committee deliveredThe Committee’s practice is to make annual grants of long-term incentives to our executives using a combination of performance shares, restricted stock units and stock options.

Prior to 2013, the Committee used stock options as its primary long-term incentive. In

January 2013 and 2014, it granted a mix of performance shares (50%), restricted awards (25%) and stock options (25%)(percentages indicate estimated value allocation).equity incentives. In February 2015,2017, as in recent years, the Committee grantedannual grant was a mix of performance shares (60%) and restricted awards (40%), but did not grant stock options. (percentages indicate estimated value allocation).

Payout of performance shares is based on our total shareholder return performance relative to companies in the S&P Supercomposite Oil and Gas E&P Index. Although performancePerformance shares typically have a three-year award measurement period, as part ofperiod. For the 2013 transition, the Committee granted performance shares with a two-yearthree-year award period that endedending December 31, 2014. The Company’s2016, the Company had a total shareholder return of 37.7% for this two-year period-13%. Although negative, the return outperformed most of the companies in the index and placed it at the 91Company above the 80stth percentile resulting in a maximum payout.of the peer set. The operation of the plan is discussed in greater detail below.

Transaction Bonus. Following the Company’s successful $1.6 billion divestiture of its utility operations in September 2014, the Committee recommended and the Board used its discretionary authority to pay an aggregate of approximately $948,000 in cash bonuses to certain officers, including the following three named executive officers: McManus - $250,000, Porter - $171,200, and Woodruff - $110,700.

COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY

 

The Company’s executive compensation program is designed to serve the Company

and its shareholders by aligning executive compensation with shareholder interests and by encouraging and rewarding management initiatives that will benefit the Company, its shareholders and employees over the long-term. Specifically, the executive compensation program seeks to:

 

¡ attract and retain highly qualified executives;

 

¡ link a substantial portion of individual

compensation to Company performance; and

 

¡ align the interests of executives with the long-term interests of shareholders.

The Company’s executive compensation program includes base salary, annual cash incentive awards, long-term equity basedequity-based incentive opportunities and retirement benefits. In the case of a change in control, we also provide severance compensation for qualified terminations related to the change in control.

The Compensation Committee believes that each of these components is a factor in the attraction, retention and motivation of qualified executives. The annual cash and long-term equity incentives link each executive’s compensation to corporate performance, with the annual cash incentives keyed to short-term financial and operational objectives and the long-term equity incentives providing alignment with shareholder returns.

The combination of salary, short-term cash and long-term equity incentives is intended to compensate Company executives at approximately the 50th percentile of the market when the Company performs at a target level; above median when the Company performs above target; and below median for below-target performance. Target performance represents the performance expectations of the Compensation Committee as measured by the

performance metrics set by the Compensation Committee for the Annual Incentive Compensation Plan and the relative total shareholder return performance target associated with our use of long-term performance shares. The allocation between the various elements of the compensation package is intended to emphasize incentive compensation while remaining in line with market allocations for similar positions in comparable companies. As shown in the chart below, a majority of 20142016 target compensation iswas represented by incentive compensation and a majority of the incentive compensation iswas represented by long-term equity incentive compensation. The allocation to incentive compensation increases with position seniority since we believe that the compensation of our most senior executives should be linked most closely to Company performance.

 

 

Allocation of Target Compensation by PercentageLOGO

LOGO

ADMINISTRATIONOF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION ROLESAND RESPONSIBILITIES

 

Role of the Compensation Committee: The Compensation Committee oversees and administers the Company’s executive compensation program. It establishes the salaries and other compensation of the executive officers of the Company, including the named executive officers. On an annual basis, the Committee

conducts performance evaluations of the CEO whichthat include obtaining written input from each of the independent members of the Board of Directors. As noted below, the Committee then meets with the CEO to discuss his performance. Each member of the Compensation Committee is an independent Director.

Role of Management:In evaluating compensation, the Compensation Committee receives and considers information and recommendations from the CEO and the Vice President of Human Resources.Administration. On an annual basis, the Compensation Committee meets with the CEO to discuss his performance and the CEO provides the Compensation Committee with his evaluation of the performance of the other executive officers in connection with the annual compensation review of those officers.

Role of the Compensation Consultant:The Compensation Committee also reviews and considers reports and analysis provided by its independent executive compensation consultant, Pay Governance. Pay Governance is engaged by the Company at the direction of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee determined Pay Governance to be independent following consideration of the factors identified in Rule 10C-1(b)(4) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Management meets with Pay Governance representatives and participates in most meetings between Pay Governance and the Compensation Committee.

Pay Governance provides assessments of the competitiveness of the Company’s executive compensation levels and practices relative to

relevant executive labor markets and other assignments as requested by the Compensation Committee. Specifically, during 2014,2016, Pay Governance assisted the Compensation Committee and the Company in the following areas:

 

¡ providing information on general trends in executive compensation;

 

¡ providing prevalence and plan design information on various types of incentive plans;

¡ providing compensation analyses of the competitiveness of the compensation of the Company’s executive positions, including an assessment of our pay and performance relative to peers; and

 

¡ preparing estimates of the benefits to be received by each named executive officer in the event of a change in control.

Pay Governance does not make specific recommendations on individual pay levels, but rather provides competitive data for review and use by the Compensation Committee and Company. The Compensation Committee uses the Pay Governance-provided data and analysis for general reference purposes.

Each year, the Compensation Committee examines the competitive salary data provided by Pay Governance to determine base salary ranges for the Company’s executive officers, including the named executive officers. The Compensation Committee also reviews the market data provided by Pay Governance to assess the total compensation levels that would place Company executives at approximately the 50th percentile of the market, assuming the Company meets target performance objectives. In accordance with its practice in prior years, the Compensation Committee reviewed compensation data and analyses provided by Pay Governance in preparation for the 2014 compensation review.setting 2016 compensation. The information provided by Pay Governance utilized compensation data and analysisanalyses from fivetwo reference points: (1) Custom Peer Group – 27 companies representing a mix of22 oil and gas diversified companies with regulated gas operations, and pure-play gas utility companies

selected to approximate Energen’s business mix (which at the time included utility operations); (2) Oil & Gas – 23 companies from Towers Watson’s 2013 CDB General Industry Executive Compensation Survey; (3) Energy Sector – 95size adjusted companies from the 20132014 Energy Sector Mercer Total Compensation Survey; (4) Utility Industry – 56 utility focused companies from Towers Watson’s 2013 CDB Survey Energy Services Executive Compensation Survey; and (5) Broader

General Industry – general industry data from Towers Watson’s 2013 CDB General Industry Executive Compensation Survey. Companies included in the Custom Peer Group data base, Utility Industry data base, Oil & Gas data base, and the Energy Sector data base are listed on Appendix A. The Compensation Committee has not requested a listing of the companies inselected by Pay Governance from the Towers Watson’s 2013 CDB General Industry Executive Compensation Survey that includes over 400 companies.Mercer survey.

 

20142016 COMPANY PERFORMANCE

 

 

Energen’sDuring 2016, the Company successfully responded to a challenging oil industry business environment. Oil prices, which had declined significantly during 2015, continued their decline

into 2016 with West Texas Intermediate trading in the mid-$20 range by February. The Company took aggressive steps to manage expenses and maintain its liquidity. We raised

approximately $380 million from an equity offering plus approximately $552 million from the sale of non-core assets. As compared to the prior year, we reduced general and administrative expenses by approximately 36% and reduced oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas liquids (NGL) production increased 17 percent in 2014 asexpenses by approximately 25%. We ended the Company continued to grow throughyear with a strong balance sheet, an attractive Permian Basin portfolio of properties, an active drilling in the Permian Basin ledprogram, and 2016

reserve additions that replaced production by a new Wolfcamp shale development program in the Midland Basin. Production in the Permian Basin increased 22 percent from the prior year. Companywide, production in 2014 grew 10 percent to a record 25.7 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMBOE)almost 300%.

Active drilling in the Permian Basin also led toThe Company exceeded performance targets for production, general and administrative expenses, lease operating expenses, drillbit finding and development costs, and safety. See page 32 for a 7 percent increase in Energen’s proved reserves in 2014. Proved reserves at December 31, 2014, totaled a record 372.7 MMBOE, with oil and NGL reserves representing approximately 68 percent.

Energen’s transformation to a pure-play oil and gas exploration and production company was completed in September 2014 with the saledetail of the Company’s natural gas utility, Alabama Gas Corporation. The transaction, valued at $1.6 billion, closed within five monthstargets and results for each of the signing of a definitive stock purchase agreement in April. The sale of the utility clarified Energen’s corporate structure and

enhanced its financial capacity to pursue the drilling and development of its Permian and San Juan oil basin properties.

As detailed below in the2016 Annual Cash Incentives discussion, our net income fell short of target. Adjusted net income (a non-GAAP measure) was $2.05 per diluted share, and compared with our target net income of $2.17 per diluted share. The target income shortfall largely reflects lower realized oil and NGL prices, partially offset by higher production volumes. For purposes of measuringIncentive Compensation Plan performance for annual cash incentives, net income is adjusted to exclude the impact of (i) open mark-to-market gains and losses, (ii) non-cash proved property and unproved leasehold impairments, (iii) changes in accounting principles or other provisions that materially affect reported results, (iv) gains or losses (net of earnings on sold production) on asset dispositions greater than five million dollars, and (v) unbudgeted reorganization costs. Energen’s 2014 GAAP net income was $7.75 per diluted share. (See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on Appendix B for explanation and reconciliation.)criteria.

 

 

BASE SALARY

 

 

As discussed above, the Compensation Committee attempts to provide competitive salaries. In setting 2014 salaries,During 2015, the Compensation Committee reviewed competitive salary data for each position. Competitive salary data was intended to

approximate the median salary of similar positions with comparable companies.companies and it approved salary adjustments for 2016. In approving salary adjustments,early 2016, however, in light of deteriorating oil and gas industry economic conditions, the Compensation Committee consideredacted to hold base salaries at 2015 levels. When reviewing salaries, the Compensation Committee considers competitive salary data, recommendations from the CEO and the Vice President of

Human Resources,Administration, internal comparability considerations and the executive’s years of experience and performanceperformance.

The differences in amounts of compensation awarded to the named executive officers reflect differences in the competitive market data for

the positions held by the executives as well as internal comparability. From an internal comparability perspective, Mr. McManus holds the position with the greatest corporate responsibility and thus has the highest compensation among the named executive officers.

 

 

ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVES

 

 

Annual Incentive Compensation Plan (AICP). In order to link compensation to the Company’s annual performance, officers are eligible each year for cash incentive awards under the AICP. Awards are based upon attaining performance objectives approved by the Compensation Committee. Objectives are

In March 2016, the Compensation Committee established a baseline AICP performance hurdle for our named executive officers. In order to earn a cash incentive award under the AICP for the 2016 fiscal year, Adjusted EBITDAX (defined below) for the 2016 fiscal year must be equal to at least $50.0 million. If Adjusted EBITDAX was at least $50.0 million, the bonus pool would be funded at the corporatemaximum cash incentive level for Energen and at the subsidiary level for Energen Resources and, prior to its divestiture, Alagasco.each named executive officer. The Compensation Committee may apply negative discretion in

For 2014, earned annualdetermining actual cash incentives were calculated by applying Companyusing the objectives and business unit performance factors to each officer’sset forth below, individual performance and such other matters as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate. As defined by the Compensation Committee, “EBITDAX” means net income of the Company, plus interest, taxes, depreciation, accretion, impairment and exploration expenses. “Adjusted EBITDAX” means EBITDAX excluding the impact of (i) open mark-to-market gains and losses, (ii) changes in accounting principles or other provisions that materially affect reported results, (iii) gains or losses (net of severance payments) on asset dispositions with proceeds greater than $5 million, and (iv) EBITDAX on properties held for sale as of March 14, 2016, and/or sold properties with proceeds greater than $5 million for the fiscal year.

For 2016, the maximum cash incentive opportunity was 200% of the named executive’s target incentive opportunity. The target incentive opportunities are set each yearopportunity (expressed as a percentage of base salary. For 2014, the named executive officers had the following target incentive opportunities:salary).

 

Named Executive
Officer

Target Incentive
OpportunityMultiplier

(as a % of salary)

McManus

100%110%

Porter

  80%90%

Richardson

  85%90%

Godsey

  65%75%

Woodruff

  60%65%

The applicable portionsUpon satisfaction of targetthe AICP performance hurdle, the maximum individual cash incentive opportunities subject to Company and business unit performance factors wereis calculated as follows:

Base Salaryx  Target Incentive
Multiplier Percentage
x          200%        =  Maximum Individual
Cash Incentive

Business Unit Allocation Factor2016 AICP Performance Hurdle. Adjusted EBITDAX for 2016 equaled $300.2 million (See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on Appendix B for explanation and reconciliation). Since the Company exceeded the AICP performance hurdle for the 2016 fiscal year, the maximum cash incentive for each named executive officer was available for AICP cash incentive awards.

  EnergenEnergen
Resources
Alagasco

McManus

80%10%10%

Porter

80%10%10%

Richardson

25%75% -

Godsey

25%75% -

Woodruff

80%10%10%

AtFollowing satisfaction of the time that it set the Business Unit Allocation Factors,AICP performance hurdle, the Compensation Committee calculates earned AICP incentives using the following formula –base salary xtarget incentive multiplier xperformance factor score +/- individual performance (if any). For example, Mr. McManus’s 2016 AICP incentive was aware that Alagasco might be divested during 2014 and the Compensation Committee provided that, in the eventcalculated as follows:

Calculation of a divestiture, the incentive allocations to Alagasco would be scored at target for the portion of the year prior to divestiture and measured by Energen performance for the remainder of the year. The closing of the divestiture of Alagasco occurred September 2, 2014.McManus’s Actual AICP Incentive

 

    Base Salary     X  Target Incentive
Multiplier
  X   Performance
Factor Score
   =   

Actual

Incentive

 
    $884,000      X   110%   X    1.432    =    $1,392,477 

Performance Factors and 20142016 Results:The Compensation Committee applied the performance targets and ranges shown below in determining final cash incentive payments under the AICP for each named executive officer. The Compensation Committee applies these additional performance factors for each named executive officer following satisfaction of the AICP performance hurdle as an exercise of the Compensation Committee’s negative discretion. Performance targets and ranges, as well as actual 20142016 results, were as follows:

 

Performance Factor

 

 

Threshold

Target

Maximum

2014 Actual

Energen

0.501.002.00        0.86

Energen Resources

0.501.002.00        1.07

Alagasco

0.751.001.25        1.00

  Performance Factor

 

  
   

Threshold

  

Target

  

Maximum

  

2016 Actual

 
  0.50  1.00  2.00   1.432 

The performance factor scores were calculated based on the following criteria, results and weights:

 

 

Threshold

Target

Maximum

2014

Result

2014
Score

Weight

Energen

Adjusted Earnings per share

$1.74    $2.17  $2.60    $2.05 0.86100% 

Energen Resources

Adjusted Net Income (millions)

$127    $159  $191    $149 0.8570% 

Total Production (excluding acquisitions and divestitures) MMBOE

23.6    24.9  26.1    25.7 1.675% 

Operating Cost per BOE (excluding severance tax)

$12.15    $11.46  $10.77    $11.72 0.815% 

Exploitation– percentage production replacement (excluding acquisitions and divestitures)

50%    100%  150%    213% 2.0010% 

Safety-Percentage of industry Average

150%    100%  50%    1.5310% 

Vehicle Frequency (40%)

150%    100%  50%    42% 

DART Rate (20%)

150%    100%  50%    84% 

Lost Time (20%)

150%    100%  50%    118% 

Recordable Incident Rate (20%)

150%    100%  50%    75% 

Total Weighted Score

1.07

Alagasco

Alagasco’s target factors are not included because, due to the divestiture, the Alagasco performance factor scores were all included at target, as explained above.

   

Threshold

   

Target

   

Maximum

   

2016
Result

   

2016

Score

   

Weight

 

Total Production (excluding acquisitions and divestitures and held for sale properties) MMBOE

   17.9        19.9      21.9        20.6     1.35    30%  

Manage General & Administrative Expenses (excluding SERP, Pension & severances)

   $98        $89      $80        $87.4     1.18    30%  

Control base LOE (including M&T; excluding production and ad valorem taxes, acquisitions and divestitures and held for sale properties)

   
$10.67    
per BOE    
 
 
   
$9.70  
per BOE  
 
 
   
$8.73    
per BOE    
 
 
   $7.86     2.00    15%  

Drillbit finding & development cost per BOE

   
$9.00    
per BOE    
 
 
   
$7.50  
per BOE  
 
 
   
$6.00    
per BOE    
 
 
   $7.17     1.22    15%  

Safety-Percentage of Industry Average

            

DART Case Rate (20%)

   150%        100%      50%        0.0%     2.00    2%  

Lost Time Incidence Rate (20%)

   150%        100%      50%        43.75%     2.00    2%  

Frequency Rate (40%)

   150%        100%      50%        0.0%     2.00    4%  

Recordable Incident Rate (20%)

   150%        100%      50%        71.43%     1.57    2%  

Total Weighted Score

           1.432   

Based on the performance criteria and the 20142016 results detailed above, the named executive officers received AICP incentive payments in January 2015February 2017 as reflected in the table below (also reflected in the column (g) 20142016 disclosure in the Summary Compensation Table). The table also reflects the maximum annual incentive amounts and the amounts that would have been paid to each named executive officer at target performance.

 

Named
Executive
Officer

AICP Target
Annual Incentive

($)

AICP Actual
Annual Incentive

($)

Actual as
Percent of Target

McManus

837,000745,29389%

Porter

342,400304,88489%

Richardson

392,700399,867102%

Godsey

240,500244,889102%

Woodruff

221.400197,14289%

Earned AICP incentives are calculated by the following formula for each business unit - base salary xtarget incentive opportunity xbusiness unit allocation factor xbusiness unit performance factor. No incentives are paid unless Energen achieves its threshold earnings per share. If a subsidiary does not

Named
Executive
Officer
 AICP Target
Annual Incentive
($)
 

AICP Maximum
Annual Incentive

($)

 

AICP Actual
Annual Incentive

($)

  Actual as
Percent of Target
(%)

McManus

 972,400 1,944,800 1,392,477  143%

Porter

 416,700 833,400 596,714  143%

Richardson

 459,000 918,000 657,288  143%

Godsey

 288,750 577,500 413,490  143%

Woodruff

 247,000 494,000 353,704  143%

achieve its threshold income performance factor, no incentive is paid with respect to that subsidiary. The minimum score for the other subsidiary performance factors is the threshold score. For example, Mr. McManus’s 2014 AICP incentive was calculated as follows:

Calculation of McManus Actual AICP Incentive

Business UnitBase
Salary
Target
Incentive
Opportunity
Business
Unit
Target
Allocator
Business
Unit
Performance
Factor

Actual

Incentive

Energen

$837,000100%80%0.86$575,856

Energen Resources

$837,000100%10%1.07$ 89,643

Alagasco target(1)

$837,000100%6.7%1.00$ 55,803

Alagasco-Energen(1)

$837,000100%3.3%0.86$ 23,991

TOTAL

    $745,293

(1)As discussed above, when setting objectives the Compensation Committee provided that, in the event of a divestiture of Alagasco, the Alagasco allocation factor would be scored at target for the period prior to divestiture and measured by Energen performance for the remainder of the year.

Discretionary Authority Applicable to Cash Incentive Awards.The Annual Incentive Compensation Plan provides the Compensation Committee withhas the discretion to decrease but not increase, an earned incentive by up to 25%100%. This discretion allows the Compensation Committee to reduce an individual payout for any reason, including poorsub-standard individual performance. Such discretion was not utilized with respect to 2016 AICP payments, other than by use of the performance factor score described above.

The Compensation Committee’s negative discretion does not apply to plans other than the Annual Incentive Compensation Plan. Such discretion was not utilized with respect to 2014 payments.

In addition to performance-based awards, the Board of Directors has the inherent authority, in its absolute discretion, to award cash bonuses to suchtosuch employees and in such amounts as it determines. As discussed below, suchSuch discretion was usednot utilized in 2014 to provide transaction bonuses to certain officers in connection with the divestiture of Alagasco.

2016Transaction Bonus.. As discussed above under Company Performance, during 2014 Energen sold its natural gas utility, Alabama Gas Corporation. This reflected a strategic decision by the Board to transform Energen to a pure-play oil and gas exploration and production company. In size, complexity and nature, this was an out-of-the-ordinary

transaction for the Company involving successful coordination of state and federal regulatory approvals; refinancings of Energen and Alagasco debt; and the separation of longtime shared human resources, financial, tax, information technology and other corporate services, systems and facilities. The $1.6 billion transaction closed on September 2, 2014, less than five months after the signing of a definitive sale agreement.

Following completion of the divestiture, in September 2014, the Compensation Committee recommended - and the Board used its discretionary authority to pay - an aggregate of approximately $948,000 in cash bonuses to certain officers, including the following three named executive officers: McManus - $250,000, Porter - $171,200, and Woodruff - $110,700. Early in 2014 when the Committee set Annual Incentive Compensation Plan objectives, it did not include divestiture transaction incentives. As a result, the Board retained full flexibility to evaluate and determine whether to pay transaction-related bonuses. In light of the very successful and timely execution of the Alagasco sale, the Committee and Board determined that it was appropriate to award bonuses to recognize the efforts and leadership of key contributors to the transaction.

 

LONG-TERM EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION

 

 

Stock Incentive Plan. The Stock Incentive Plan is intended to align officer compensation with long-term company performance and changes in shareholder value. It provides for the grant of performance shares, restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock options. The Compensation Committee normally makes awards during its first meeting of the year. In 2014 and recent years this occurred during January. In 2015,2016, the Compensation Committee made awards during February and expects to continue making awards in February during future years. The Compensation Committee also retains the

authority to make awards at other times of the year. Equity grants for 20142016 are reflected in the table under “Executive Compensation – Grants of Plan-Based Awards.”Awards” on page 41.

In 2014,2016, the Compensation Committee delivered long-term incentives using a combination of performance shares and restricted stock units and stock options providing a balanced program with measures that incentivize and reward relative performance as well as absolute performance.

The following table summarizes the 2016 target equity award opportunity. Differences from the equity award values reported in the Summary Compensation Table on page 39 are due to:

the impact of the Monte Carlo simulation valuation of the performance shares and

the utilization of a 20-day average stock price to determine the number of shares granted as opposed to the grant date values used for accounting and reporting purposes.

2016 Target Equity Incentive Opportunity and Equity Compensation Mix

Named

Executive

Officer

 Target
Long-Term
Incentive
Multiplier
(as a multiple
of salary)
 Performance
Shares as %
of the Award
 Restricted
Stock Units as
% of the Award

McManus

 5.65 60 40

Porter

 4.40 60 40

Richardson

 4.40 60 40

Godsey

 1.70 60 40

Woodruff

 2.50 60 40

Performance Shares.A performance share is the value equivalent of one share of our common stock. An award of performance shares becomes payable if the Compensation

Committee determines that all conditions of payment have been satisfied at the end of the applicable award period. The standard performance share award period is three years.

For example, the performance shares granted in January 2014February 2016 have an award period beginning January 1, 2014,2016, and ending December 31, 2016.2018. Payout of the performance shares will be based on Energen’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to companies (“peer companies”) included in the S&P Supercomposite Oil and Gas E&P index as constituted on the first day of the applicable award period.

The following table reflects 2016 performance share award payout percentages at various performance levels:

Energen TSR Percentile Ranking Relative

to S&P Supercomposite E&P Index

% of Performance
Shares Payable

90th or >

200

50th

100

25th

25

Below 25th

0

For grants madeperformance levels falling between the values shown in 2013 and 2014, the threshold goalabove table, percentages will be met if the Company’s total shareholder return percentile ranking relative to the peer companies is at

least 35th(25th for 2015 grants), the target goaldetermined by interpolation. TSR will be met ifmeasured in accordance with the Company’s total shareholder return percentile ranking relative to the peer companies is 50th, and the maximum goal will be met if the Company’s total shareholder return percentile ranking relative to the peer companies is 80th (90th for 2015 grants) at the end of the respective award period. If performance is below threshold, no portion of the performance shares will be paid. Threshold performance results in payment of 25% of the performance shares, target performance results in payment of 100% of the performance shares and maximum performance results in payment of 200% of the performance shares.following rules:

(a)TSR will be measured for Energen and the peer companies based on the average closing price for the 20 trading days prior to the beginning and end of the applicable award period.
(b)If a peer company is acquired prior to the end of the applicable award period, it will be excluded from the calculation.
(c)Peer companies that enter into bankruptcy during the applicable award period will be counted as the lowest ranking companies.

Restricted Awards.The Stock Incentive Plan also provides for the grant of restricted stock and restricted stock units. No shares of restricted stock may be sold, and restricted stock units do not pay out, until the restrictions on such shares or units have lapsed or been removed. The Compensation Committee establishes the terms and conditions upon which the restrictions on each award shall lapse, which terms and conditions may include a required period of service or individual or corporate performance conditions. The restricted stock unit grants made in January 2014February 2016 have a three-year service period condition, vesting in January 2017.February 2019. As described below under Changes for 2017, in February 2017, the Compensation Committee determined to move to ratable

vesting for restricted stock units, with restrictions on the 2017 restricted stock unit grants lapsing in annual one-third increments as is common among our peers. The Committee expects to continue to use ratable vesting in future years.

Stock Options.The stock option provisions of the Stock Incentive Plan provide for the grant of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options and stock appreciation rights or a combination thereof to officers and key employees, all as determined by the Compensation Committee. The Company’s stock options typically vest ratably over three years and expire after 10 years. The Compensation Committee has not placed performance conditions, other than employment vesting periods, on grants of stock options as it believes that the option itself is performance-based. The Compensation Committee has not utilized the stock appreciation right feature in recent years.years, no stock options have been granted since 2014 and all outstanding options have vested.

 

OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES/ANTI-HEDGINGAND PLEDGING

 

 

The Company has the following suggested stock ownership guidelines for officers: CEO and Chairman (McManus) - 5 times base salary; CFO (Porter), COO (Richardson), and General Counsel (Woodruff) - 3 times base salary; and

SVP (Godsey) - 2 times base salary. The Company’s other officers have ownership guidelines of 1 or 2 times base salary depending on position. For purposes of the guidelines, stock ownership includes (1) shares owned

directly by the executive and immediate family members, (2) share holdingsshareholdings in the Company’s 401(k) plan, and (3) deferred compensation shares and (4) unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units subject to service-based vesting.shares. It is expected

that an officer will not sell or otherwise transfer shares of Company common stock if the officer does not meet the ownership guidelines or if the sale or transfer would cause the officer to not meet the ownership guidelines, excepting shares sold or

withheld for taxes on equity awards. As of December 31, 2014,2016, each of our named executive officers maintained ownership exceeding the guidelines. The guidelines have not been a factor in the Compensation Committee’s recent compensation decisions. In addition, the Company has policies that prohibit employees and directors from hedging or entering into pledging transactions utilizing Company common stock.

 

 

1997 DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

 

 

The Company also provides a program that allows our Directors and officers to defer receipt of compensation. Amounts deferred by a participant under the Deferred Compensation Plan are credited to one of two separate accounts maintained for a participant, a Company stock account or an investment account. The value of a participant’s Company stock account tracks the performance of our common stock, including reinvestment of dividends.dividends (if any). At distribution, the participant’s Company stock account is payable in the form of shares of Company common stock. The value of a participant’s investment account tracks the performance of selected mutual funds offered by The Vanguard Group, Inc. All of the mutual funds utilized to track performance under the Deferred Compensation Plan are also investment options for employees under the Company’s generally available Employee Savings Plan. At distribution, the participant’s investment

participant’s investment account is payable in cash. The Deferred Compensation Plan is primarily designed as a financial planning and savings tool for participants. It does, however, include a Company contribution provision for officers that mirrors the Company match and supplemental contribution provisions of the Employee Savings Plan. The Company has established trusts and has funded the trusts, and presently plans to continue funding the trusts, in a manner that generally tracks participants’ accounts under the Deferred Compensation Plan. Although there is generally no requirement that the trusts be so funded or invested, if a change in control of the Company occurs, the trusts must be funded in an amount equal to the aggregate value of the participants’ accounts at the time of the change of control. While intended for payment of benefits under the Deferred Compensation Plan, the trusts’ assets remain subject to the claims of our creditors.

 

 

RETIREMENT INCOME PLANAND RETIREMENTSUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS

 

 

The Energen Corporation Retirement Income Plan, a defined benefit plan, covers our officers along with substantially all of our salaried employees. During 2014, our Board took action to (1) exclude from participation employees

hired by the Company on or after November 1, 2014, (2) freeze the accrual of benefits under the plan for all participants, effective December 31, 2014, and (3) terminate the Retirement Income Plan, effective January 31,

2015. Prior to the amendment and restatement of the Retirement Income Plan, our officers would have received benefits under the plan based on years of service at retirement and on “Final Earnings,” the average base compensation for the highest 60 consecutive months out of the final 120 months of employment. (Average base compensation includes base salary only, and does not include bonus payments, payments in the form of contributions to other benefit plans or any other form of payment such as annual or long-term incentives.) The Retirement Income Plan provides that affected participants are fully vested in their accrued benefits upon plan termination. Plan participants may elect to receive an immediate benefit upon plan termination, including a lump sum distribution, or may defer benefit commencement to a later date. Certain of our officers would be eligible for a special early retirement window benefit if certain conditions based on age and years of service are met. Section 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), imposes limits on benefits payable to an employee under the plan.

We havepreviously had entered into Executive Retirement Supplement Agreements (“Supplemental Agreements”) with certain officers, including each of the named executive officers other than Mr. Godsey. In October 2014, our Board approved termination of the Supplemental Agreements as of December 31, 2014, and provided for distribution of the corresponding benefits in accordance with applicable law. Benefit accruals under the Supplemental Agreements (which were not subject to the payment restrictions under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) were paid as soon as practicable following termination of the Supplemental

Agreements. Benefit accruals that were subject to Code Section 409A could not be paid within 12 months of the date the Board of Directors took action to terminate the Supplemental Agreements (other than payments that would be payable under the terms of the Supplemental Agreements if the action to terminate had not occurred), but all such accruals had to be paid within 24 months of the same date.

Each of our named executive officers, with the exception of Mr. Godsey, had sufficient service with the Company to have earned vested benefits under the Supplemental Agreements. The benefits paid during 2016 under the

Supplemental Agreements for each of the Company’s named executive officers are reflected in the table under “Executive Compensation – Pension Benefits in 2016.” No benefits remained to be paid at December 31, 2016. Each Supplemental Agreement providesprovided that the employee willwould receive a supplemental retirement benefit equal to the difference between 60% of the employee’s monthly compensation and the employee’s monthly retirement benefit under the Energen

Corporation Retirement Income Plan (including Social Security benefit)., which Retirement Income Plan was terminated effective January 31, 2015. An officer’s compensation will

would be determined based on a formula taking into account the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of base salary during the five years prior to severance plus the average of the three highest annual incentive awards for the ten full fiscal years prior to the earlier of (1) severance or (2) the officer’s 61st birthday. In October 2014, our Board approved termination of the Supplemental Agreements as of December 31, 2014, and provided for distribution of the corresponding benefits in accordance with applicable law. Benefit accruals under the Supplemental Agreements (which are not subject to the payment restrictions under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) were paid as soon as practicable following termination of the Supplemental Agreements. Benefit accruals that are subject to Code Section 409A may not be paid within 12 months of the date the Board of Directors took action to terminate the Supplemental Agreements (other than payments that would be payable under the terms of the Supplemental Agreements if the action to terminate had not occurred), but all such accruals must be paid within 24 months of the same date.

Each of our named executive officers, with the exception of Mr. Godsey, has sufficient service with the Company to have earned vested benefits under the Retirement Income Plan and the Supplemental Agreements. The benefits accumulated as of December 31, 2014 under the Retirement Income Plan and the Supplemental Agreements for each of the Company’s named executive officers are reflected in the table under “Executive Compensation – Pension Benefits in 2014.”

 

SEVERANCE COMPENSATION AGREEMENTSAND CHANGEIN CONTROL

 

 

We have entered into Severance Compensation Agreements with certain officers including Messrs. McManus, Porter, Richardson, Woodruff and Godsey. We designed these agreements to retain the executives and provide continuity of management in the event of any actual or threatened change in control of the Company. The agreements are “double-trigger” agreements meaning that benefits are payable

only if a change in control occursand the executive’s employment is terminated or constructively terminated. Each agreement provides that if, during a base period following the occurrence of a change in control of the Company, the employee’s employment is terminated in a qualified termination, then we will pay the employee an amount equal to a percentage of the employee’s (a) annual base salary in effect immediately prior to the change

in control, plus (b) the employee’s highest annual cash bonus compensation for the three fiscal years immediately prior to the fiscal year during which the change in control occurs.

Our Severance Compensation Agreements define a “change in control” as any of the following events:

 

¡ any “person,” as defined in the Exchange Act, acquires 30 percent or more of our voting securities;

 

¡ a majority of our Directors are replaced in certain circumstances, including:

 

 ¡  a majority of such Directors are replaced such that a majority of our current Directors does not approve their election or nomination for election; or

 ¡  Directors are replaced by an individual or individuals whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest; or

 

¡ consummation of certain mergers, or a liquidation or sale of our assets.

In addition, transactions involving the transfer of 80 percent or more of the voting securities or substantially all the assets of a subsidiary would constitute a change in control for the officers of that subsidiary. If the subsidiary is the Company’s largest subsidiary (currently Energen Resources), then such a transaction is also a change in control for the officers of Energen Corporation.

For purposes of the Severance Compensation Agreements, (1) the term “qualified termination” means a termination (a) by the Company other than for cause or (b) by the employee for good reason, or (c) by written agreement to such effect between the employee and the Company, (2) the term “cause” generally means failure to substantially perform duties, misconduct injurious to the Company or conviction of a felony, and (3) the term “good reason” generally means a material diminution in the authority, duties, responsibilities, or benefits of the employee’s job.

Continuity of management and retention during transition periods is encouraged by providing severance benefits in the event of loss of employment following a change in control. The percentage payable and base period varies by executive and ranges from 100% with a one-year base period to 300% with a three-year base period. The 100%, 200% and 300% multiples reflect consideration of the executive’s level of corporate responsibility, specialized skills, and availability of other comparable job opportunities. A higher multiple reflects a higher importance of retention. Thus, officers with higher levels of corporate responsibility or specialized skill or knowledge may have higher multiples. Officers who, due to senior responsibilities or specialized skills, may have fewer comparable alternative employment opportunities also have higher multiples to provide compensation during a

longer job search. All named executive officers except Mr. Godsey have a 300% multiple and three-year base period. Mr. Godsey has a 200% multiple and two-year base period. The Severance Compensation Agreements also provide for the continuance of certain insurance and other employee benefits for a period of twenty-four months following any such termination of employment.

In February 2017, our Severance Compensation Agreements were amended to remove the Code Section 4999 excise tax gross-up provision that had remained in Severance Compensation Agreements entered into in 2007, and earlier, which includeincluding the agreementsSeverance Compensation Agreements with Messrs. McManus, Porter, Richardson and Woodruff, include a tax gross-up provision that provides that, in the event the executive receives compensation subject to the tax imposed by Section 4999Woodruff. Each of the Code, the executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment in an amount necessary to put the executive in the same after-tax position as if such tax had not been imposed unless the tax would not apply if the payments under the Severance Compensation Agreement were reduced by up to 10% of the amount subject to the tax, in which case such a reduction is made.our Severance Compensation Agreements that have been entered into since 2007, including with Mr. Godsey, do not includenow includes a best net provision which reduces severance compensation if such reduction will result in a greater after tax gross-up provision andvalue to the Compensation Committee does not expect to include such a provision in future agreements.executive.

Our Annual Incentive Compensation Plan provides that upon a change in control and

termination of a participant’s employment, the participant will receive a pro rata incentive based on target performance and the number of days of employment during the Plan year.

The Company’s Stock Incentive Plan includes change in control provisions which, like the similar provisions in the Severance Agreements, are “double trigger” meaning that, in the event of a Company change in control, early vesting or payment occurs only if a change in control occursand the executive’s employment is terminated or constructively terminated. As discussed above, a change in control of a subsidiary constitutes a change in

control for the officers of that subsidiary. In the event of a subsidiary change in control, for purposes of the Stock Incentive Plan, a subsidiary officer has a termination of employment unless he or she continues to be employed by the Company or one of its remaining subsidiaries.

For a description of the potential benefits payable to the Company’s named executive officers upon a termination or change in control effective as of December 31, 2014,2016, refer to the discussion and tabular disclosure included under “Executive Compensation – Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” on page 47.45.

 

 

RESULTSOF 20142016 ADVISORY VOTEON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

 

At the 20142016 Annual Meeting, the Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation generated 97.7%95% of votes cast in favor of the Company’s executive compensation. As part of its 20152017 executive

compensation discussions, the

Compensation Committee reviewed the advisory vote result and considered it to be supportive of the Company’s compensation practices.

 

CHANGESFOR 20152017

 

 

For 2015,2017, the basic structure of the Company’s executive compensation program remains unchanged with the exception of the termination of the Retirement Income Plan and the Supplemental Agreements described above.unchanged. The Compensation Committee has established threshold, target and maximum performance factors for potential awards2017 annual cash incentives under the Annual Incentive Compensation Plan that are consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy and goals. With respectFor 2017, the Committee plans to continue using a “plan within a plan” design which provides the Committee with greater discretion and control in evaluating performance and approving incentive payments while maintaining tax deductibility.

Stock Incentive Plan grants made in February 20152017 included performance shares and restricted stock units, but did not include stock options, with the estimated value

allocated approximately 60% to performance shares and 40% to restricted stock units. As in prior years, payout of the 20152017 performance share grants will be based on the Company’s

total shareholder return relative to the S&P Supercomposite Oil and Gas E&P Index as constituted on the first day of the applicable three-year award period. Threshold and maximum performance for the 2015 grants

Restrictions on restricted stock units granted in February 2017 will be percentile rankings of 25th and 90th, respectively (in prior years, threshold and maximum were 35th and 80th, respectively).lapse in annual one-third increments. The Compensation Committee considered these changesCommittee’s prior practice was to grant restricted stock units with three-year cliff vesting. The change to ratable vesting was made after discussion with the Committee’s compensation consultant and consideration of peer company practice.

The Compensation Committee’s usual practice has been to make annual salary adjustments to be appropriate ineffective as of the beginning of each calendar year. In light of Energen’s transformation to a pure playthen current oil and gas exploration company.industry economic conditions, in January 2016, the Committee acted to freeze base salaries for the Company’s officers, including Mr. McManus. The 2016 salaries of Mr. McManus and the other officers remained unchanged from 2015.

As part of its consideration of executive compensation for 2017, the Compensation Committee approved executive salary adjustments consistent with the policies discussed above. Effective January 1, 2015,2017, Mr. McManus’s salary was increased to $884,000 reflecting a market adjustment consistent with the policies discussed above.$902,000. Mr. McManus has served as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer since July 2007.

 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and based on that review and discussion, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE:

Stephen A. Snider,Jay Grinney, Chair

Kenneth W. Dewey

T. Michael Goodrich

Jay GrinneyStephen A. Snider

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

The following table sets forth the information required by Item 402 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC. The amounts shown represent the compensation paid to our named executive officers for each fiscal year noted in the table, for services rendered to us. For a more complete discussion of the elements of compensation included in this table, please refer to the discussion reflected in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 2726 of this Proxy Statement.

 

 Name and Principal 

Position

 Year  

Salary

($)

  

Bonus

($)

 

  

Stock
Awards

($)(1)(2)

  

Option

Awards

($)(1)

  

Non-

Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compen-

sation

Earnings

($)(3)

  

Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonquali-
fied
Deferred
Compen-
sation
Earnings

($)(4)(5)

  All Other
Compensation
($)(6)
  Total ($) 
(a) (b)  (c)  (d)  (e)  (f)  (g)  (h)  (i)  (j) 
                                     

 McManus, II,
James T.
Chairman and
Chief Executive
Officer

  

 

2014

 

  

 

  837,000    250,000    3,025,561    1,016,091    745,293    -    83,865    5,957,810  
  

 

2013

 

  

 

  805,000    -    4,370,603    809,876    788,578    -    87,174    6,861,231  
  

 

2012

 

  

 

  775,000    127,348    -    2,423,008    412,378    3,303,947    64,071    7,105,752  

 Porter, Jr.,
Charles W.
Vice President,
Chief Financial
Officer and
Treasurer

  

 

2014

 

  

 

  428,000    171,200    928,255    311,734    304,884    171,734    34,781    2,350,588  
  

 

2013

 

  

 

  400,000    -    1,085,840    201,219    293,880    -    31,780    2,012,719  
  

 

2012

 

  

 

  380,000    40,587    -    613,813    131,429    1,203,330    39,826    2,408,985  

 Richardson,
John S.
President and
Chief Operating
Officer of
Energen
Resources
Corporation

 

  

 

2014

 

  

 

  462,000    -    1,113,306    373,848    399,867    592,818    47,850    2,989,689  
  

 

2013

 

  

 

  440,000    -    1,343,771    249,000    342,304    -    42,425    2,417,500  
  

 

2012

 

  

 

  420,000    155,642    -    809,755    40,438    1,646,828    50,060    3,122,723  

 Godsey,
David
Senior Vice
President -
Exploration and
Geology of
Energen
Resources

 

  2014    370,000    -    416,104    139,698    244,889    62,010    37,440    1,270,141  

 Woodruff, J.
David
Vice President,
General
Counsel and
Secretary

  

 

2014

 

  

 

  369,000    110,700    355,636    119,433    197,142    315,181    38,569    1,505,661  
  

 

2013

 

  

 

  355,000    -    409,598    75,920    173,879    -    34,028    1,048,425  
  

 

2012

 

  

 

  340,000    27,934    -    301,185    90,457    1,006,339    42,666    1,808,581  
 Name and Principal 
Position
 Year  

Salary

($)

  

Bonus

($)

 

Stock
Awards

($)(1)(2)

  

Option
Awards

($)(1)

  

Non-

Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compen-

sation

Earnings

($)(3)

  

Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonquali-
fied
Deferred
Compen-
sation
Earnings

($)

 All Other
Compensation
($)(4)
  Total ($) 
(a) (b)  (c)  (d) (e)  (f)  (g)  (h) (i)  (j) 
                                 

 McManus, II, James T.
Chairman and
Chief Executive
Officer

  

 

2016

 

 

 

  884,000  -  2,644,138   -   1,392,477  -  64,719   4,985,334 
  

 

2015

 

 

 

  884,000  -  5,499,904   -   1,415,814  -  97,104   7,896,822 
  

 

2014

 

 

 

  837,000  250,000  3,025,561   1,016,091   745,293  -  83,865   5,957,810 

 Porter, Jr., Charles W.
Vice President,
Chief Financial
Officer and
Treasurer

  

 

2016

 

 

 

  463,000  -  1,078,492   -   596,714  -  33,415   2,171,621 
  

 

2015

 

 

 

  463,000  -  2,243,216   -   606,715  -  52,242   3,365,173 
  

 

2014

 

 

 

  428,000  171,200  928,255   311,734   304,884  171,734  34,781   2,350,588 

 Richardson, John S.
President and
Chief Operating
Officer of
Energen
Resources
Corporation

 

  

 

2016

 

 

 

  510,000  -  1,188,000   -   657,288  -  36,917   2,392,205 
  

 

2015

 

 

 

  510,000  -  2,470,908   -   668,304  -  66,617   3,715,829 
  

 

2014

 

 

 

  462,000  -  1,113,306   373,848   399,867  592,818  47,850   2,989,689 

 Godsey, David
Senior Vice
President -
Exploration and
Geology of
Energen
Resources
Corporation

 

  

 

2016

 

 

 

  385,000  -  346,515   -   413,490  -  27,603   1,172,608 
  

 

2015

 

 

 

  385,000  -  720,584   -   420,420  -  56,333   1,582,337 
  

 

2014

 

 

 

  370,000  -  416,104   139,698   244,889  62,010  37,440   1,270,141 

 Woodruff, J. David
Vice President,
General
Counsel and
Secretary

  

 

2016

 

 

 

  380,000  -  502,931   -   353,704  -  27,230   1,263,865 
  

 

2015

 

 

 

  380,000  -  1,045,947   -   359,632  -  42,188   1,827,767 
  

 

2014

 

 

 

  369,000  110,700  355,636   119,433   197,142  315,181  38,569   1,505,661 

 (1)The amounts in columnscolumn (e) and (f) reflect grant date fair value. The valuation assumptions are discussed in Note 6 to the Company’s financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.2016.

 

 (2)Column (e), Stock Awards, includes restricted stock and performance share awards. 66.75%42.80% of the grant date value represents performance shares, and the remaining 33.25%57.20% represents restricted stock. See footnote 34 to the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table on page 4341 for more detail about the performance share awards. If the highest level of performance conditions is achieved, the value of the stock awards reflected in column (e) for 2016 for Messrs. McManus, Porter, Richardson, Godsey and Woodruff would be $5,044,992, $1,547,848, $1,856,391, $693,818,$4,176,870, $1,703,670, $1,876,657, $547,393, and $593,025,$794,453, respectively.

 

 (3)The amounts in column (g) reflect Annual Incentive Compensation payouts as discussed on pages 32 - 3431-32 of this Proxy Statement.

 

 (4)The amounts in column (h) reflect that there was an increase in pension value for each of our named executive officers, except for Mr. McManus.

(5)The benefits for which changes in value are reflected in column (h) are the Supplemental Agreements and the Retirement Income Plan. The Company terminated the Supplemental Agreements as of December 31, 2014. The actual lump sums that will be paid to participants pursuant to the terminated Supplemental Agreements were used for purposes of computing the present value of accumulated benefits thereunder. In addition, the Company froze the accrual of benefits under the Retirement Income Plan as of December 31, 2014 and terminated the Plan effective January 31, 2015. The 2014 changes in pension value are primarily due to the shortened discount periods, an increase in accrued benefits, and the termination of the plans.

(6)The amounts reported in column (i) for 20142016 reflect the Company’s contributions to defined contribution plans, MedJet insurance, dinner club memberships, life insurance premiums financial planning, spousal travel, and tax reimbursements related to spousal travel.

 

  Defined
Contributions
($)

Spousal Travel Tax
Reimbursement

($)

McManus

70,9964,245

Porter

27,7172,402

Richardson

39,1722,670

Godsey

31,3621,259

Woodruff

31,3072,215
Defined
Contributions
($)

Spousal Travel Tax
Reimbursement

($)

McManus

63,740-

Porter

32,866-

Richardson

36,313-

Godsey

27,146-

Woodruff

26,780-

GRANTSOF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to annual cash incentives and long-term equity incentives to our named executive officers. For a more complete discussion of the awards, please refer to the discussion of these incentives contained in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” beginning on page 2726 of this Proxy Statement.

 

Name

Grant Date

 

 

Meeting
Date(1)

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2)

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under

Equity Incentive Plan Awards
(3)(4)

 

 

All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units
(#)(5)

 

 

All Other

Option
Awards:
Number of

Securities
Underlying
Options(#)(6)

 

 

Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($/Sh)

 

 

Grant

Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards(7)

 

  

Grant Date

 

 

Meeting
Date(1)

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2)

 

  

Estimated Future Payouts Under
Equity Incentive Plan Awards
(4)(5)

 

  

All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units(6)
(#)(6)

 

  

Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards(7)

 

 

Threshold

($)

 

 

Target

($)

 

 

Maximum
($)

 

 

Threshold

(#)

 

 

Target
(#)

 

 

Maximum

(#)

 

   

Threshold

($)(3)

 

  

Target

($)

 

  

Maximum
($)

 

  

Threshold

(#)

 

  

Target
(#)

 

  

Maximum

(#)

 

  
(a)(b)    (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (k) (l)  (b)    (c)  (d)  (e)  (f)  (g)  (h)  (i)  (j) 

McManus

 1/22/14   1/21/14   439,425   837,000   1,611,225   5,421   21,684   43,368   14,235   36,855   72.39   4,041,652   3/14/16 3/14/16 486,200  972,400  1,944,800           
  
                                    

McManus

2/9/16 2/8/16       12,441  49,764  99,528  56,500  2,644,138 
 1/22/14   1/21/14   179,760   342,400   659,120   1,663   6,653   13,306   4,367   11,307   72.39   1,239,989   3/14/16 3/14/16 208,350  416,700  833,400           
  
                                    

Porter

2/9/16 2/8/16       5,075  20,298  40,596  23,045  1,078,492 
 1/22/14   1/21/14   196,350   392,700   785,400   1,995   7,979   15,958   5,238   13,560   72.39   1,487,154   3/14/16 3/14/16 229,500  459,000  918,000           
  
                                    

Richardson

2/9/16 2/8/16       5,590  22,359  44,718  25,385  1,188,000 
 1/22/14   1/21/14   120,250   240,500   481,000   746   2,982   5,964   1,958   5,067   72.39   555,802   3/14/16 3/14/16 144,375  288,750  577,500           
  
                                    

Godsey

2/9/16 2/8/16       1,631  6,522  13,044  7,404  346,515 
 1/22/14   1/21/14   116,235   221,400   426,195   637   2,549   5,098   1,673   4,332   72.39   475,069   3/14/16 3/14/16 123,500  247,000  494,000           

Woodruff

2/9/16 2/8/16       2,366  9,465  18,930  10,747  502,931 

 

 (1)The Compensation Committee generally sets award amounts at a meeting that occurs the day prior to the grant date.
 (2)Columns (c) – (e) reflect the annual cash incentive payout values for each named executive officer for 20142016 if the threshold, target or maximum goals had been satisfied. The actual payout is reflected in column (g) of the Summary Compensation Table. For a discussion of the criteria applied when determining amounts payable, see the description of Annual Incentive Compensation in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 3231 of this Proxy Statement.
 (3)The threshold amounts in this column assume that the baseline AICP performance hurdle established by the Compensation Committee was met.
(4)Payment of performance share awards will be based on the Company’s total shareholder return (TSR) relative to companies in the S&P Supercomposite E&P Index as comprised on the first day of the applicable award period (the “peer companies”). Columns (f) – (h) reflect the payment of performance share awards for each named executive officer if the threshold, target or maximum goals are met. The threshold goal will be met if the Company’s TSR percentile ranking relative to the peer companies is at least 3525th, the target goal will be met if the Company’s TSR percentile ranking relative to the peer companies is 50th, and the maximum goal will be met if the Company’s TSR percentile ranking relative to the peer companies is 8090th or above at the end of the respective award period.
 (4)(5)These performance shares have a three-year award period ending December 31, 2017.2018.
 (5)(6)These restricted stock units granted January 22, 2014February 9, 2016 vest on January 21, 2017.
(6)The stock options granted January 22, 2014 vest in equal installments on January 24, 2015, 2016, and 2017.February 9, 2019.
 (7)Column (l)(j) represents the sum of the grant date fair valuesvalue of allthe stock and option awards, as reflected in columnscolumn (e) and (f) of the Summary Compensation Table.

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDSAT FISCAL YEAR-END

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to outstanding equity awards held by our named executive officers as of December 31, 2014.2016. This table includes unexercised and unvested option awards and unvested restricted stock and performance share awards. Each equity grant is shown separately for each named executive officer. The vesting schedule for each grant is shown following this table. For additional information about the outstanding equity awards, see the description of long-term incentive compensation in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 27.26.

 

   

Option Awards

 

 

Stock Awards

 

     

Option Awards

 

  

Stock Awards

 

 
NameGrant
Date
 

Number

of

Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)

Exercisable

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)

Unexercisable

 

Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options

(#)

N/A

Option
Exercise
Price

($)

 Option
Expiration
Date
 

Number
of
Shares
or Units
of Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested

(#)

Market Value
of Shares or
Units of

Stock That
Have Not
Vested

($)

 

Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested

(#)

Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:

Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other

Rights That
Have Not
Vested

($)

  Grant
Date
 

Number

of

Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)

Exercisable

 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)

Unexercisable

 

Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options

(#)

N/A

  

Option
Exercise
Price

($)

  Option
Expiration
Date
  

Number
of
Shares
or Units
of Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested

(#)

  

Market Value
of Shares or
Units of Stock
That Have Not
Vested

($)

  

Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested

(#)

  

Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other Rights
That Have Not
Vested

($)

 
(a)   (b)(c) (d)(e) (f) (g)(h) (i)(j)     (b) (c) (d)  (e)  (f)  (g)  (h)  (i)  (j) 
McManus 1/25/12  70,968  42,984(1)    54.11   1/24/2022         1/25/12 113,952       54.11   1/24/2022            
 1/24/13  16,204  32,408(2)    48.36   1/23/2023  16,722(4) 1,066,195  58,302(7) 3,717,336   1/24/13 48,612       48.36   1/23/2023            
 1/22/14    36,855(3)    72.39   1/21/2024  14,235(5) 907,624  43,368(8) 2,765,144   1/22/14 24,570 12,285(1)     72.39   1/21/2024   14,235(2)   820,932      

McManus

2/10/15               33,054(3)   1,906,224   79,734(5)  4,598,260 
2/9/16               56,500(4)   3,258,355   49,764(6)  2,869,890 
 1/26/11 12,045       54.99   1/25/2021            
1/25/12 16,333       54.11   1/24/2022            
 1/26/11  12,045     54.99   1/25/2021         1/24/13 12,078       48.36   1/23/2023            
Porter 1/25/12  5,444  10,889(1)    54.11   1/24/2022         1/22/14 7,538 3,769(1)     72.39   1/21/2024   4,367(2)   251,845      
 1/24/13  4,026  8,052(2)    48.36   1/23/2023  4,155(4) 264,923  14,484(7) 923,500   2/10/15               13,482(3)   777,507   32,520(5)  1,875,428 
 1/22/14    11,307(3)    72.39   1/21/2024  4,367(5) 278,440  13,306(8) 848,391   2/9/16               23,045(4)   1,329,005   20,298(6)  1,170,586 
 1/23/08  21,275     60.56   1/22/2018         1/23/08 21,275       60.56   1/22/2018            
Richardson 1/26/11  31,317     54.99   1/25/2021         1/26/11 31,317       54.99   1/25/2021            
 1/25/12  23,730  14,365(1)    54.11   1/24/2022         1/25/12 38,095       54.11   1/24/2022            
 1/24/13  4,982  9,964(2)    48.36   1/23/2023  5,141(4) 327,790  17,926(7) 1,142,962   1/24/13 14,946       48.36   1/23/2023            
 1/22/14    13,560(3)    72.39   1/21/2024  5,238(5) 333,975  15,958(8) 1,017,482   1/22/14 9,040 4,520(1)     72.39   1/21/2024   5,238(2)   302,075      
2/10/15               14,851(3)   856,457   35,820(5)  2,065,739 

Richardson

2/9/16               25,385(4)   1,463,953   22,359(6)  1,289,444 
 1/24/13 5,097       48.36   1/23/2023            
 12/12/12          11,115(6) 708,692      1/22/14 3,378 1,689(1)     72.39   1/21/2024   1,958(2)   112,918      
 1/24/13  1,699  3,398(2)    48.36   1/23/2023  1,753(4) 111,771  6,110(7) 389,574   2/10/15               4,331(3)   249,769   10,446(5)  602,421 
 1/22/14    5,067(3)    72.39   1/21/2024  1,958(5) 124,842  5,964(8) 380,265   2/9/16               7,404(4)   426,989   6,522(6)  376,124 
 1/24/07  13,855     46.45   1/23/2017         1/23/08 12,100       60.56   1/22/2018            
 1/23/08  12,100     60.56   1/22/2018         1/28/09 7,281       29.79   1/27/2019            
Woodruff 1/28/09  7,281     29.79   1/27/2019         1/27/10 15,468       46.69   1/26/2020            
 1/27/10  15,468     46.69   1/26/2020         1/26/11 14,789       54.99   1/25/2021            
 1/26/11  14,789     54.99   1/25/2021         1/25/12 16,029       54.11   1/24/2022            
 1/25/12  10,686  5,343(1)    54.11   1/24/2022         1/24/13 4,557       48.36   1/23/2023            
 1/24/13  1,519  3,038(2)    48.36   1/23/2023  1,567(4) 99,912  5,464(7) 348,385  
 1/22/14    4,332(3)    72.39   1/21/2024  1,673(5) 106,670  5,098(8) 325,048  

Woodruff

1/22/14 2,888 1,444(1)     72.39   1/21/2024   1,673(2)   96,482      
2/10/15               6,287(3)   362,571   15,162(5)  874,393 
2/9/16               10,747(4)   619,780   9,465(6)  545,847 

Vesting Dates:

 

 (1)These options vest on January 25, 2015.

(2)These options vest in two equal installments on January 24, 2015 and 2016.

(3)These options vest in three equal installments on January 22, 2015, 2016 and 2017.

 

 (4)This restricted stock vests January 24, 2016.

(5)(2)These restricted stock units vest January 22, 2017.

 

 (6)(3)ThisThese restricted stock vests December 12, 2015.units vest February 10, 2018.

 

 (7)(4)These restricted stock units vest February 9, 2019.

(5)These performance shares have a three-year award period that ends December 31, 2015.2017. Payout amounts are calculated at maximum (200%) due to 20142015-2016 period performance exceeding target performance measures.

 

 (8)(6)These performance shares have a three-year award period that ends December 31, 2016.2018. Payout amounts are calculated at a maximum (200%target (100%) due to 20142016 period performance exceeding targetthreshold performance measures.

OPTION EXERCISESAND STOCK VESTEDIN 20142016

 

The following table provides information, for the named executive officers, on (1) stock option exercises during 2014,2016, including the number of shares acquired upon exercise and the value realized and (2) the number of shares acquired upon the vesting of stock awards and the value realized, each before payment of any applicable withholding tax and broker commissions.

 

  Option Awards   Stock Awards   Option Awards  Stock Awards
Name  

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Exercise

(#)

   

Value Realized

on Exercise

($)

   

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Vesting

(#)

   

Value Realized

on Vesting

($)

   

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Exercise

(#)

  

Value
Realized

on Exercise

($)

  

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Vesting

(#)

  

Value
Realized

on Vesting

($)

(a)  (b)   (c)   (d)   (e)   (b)  (c)  (d)  (e)(1)

McManus

   172,767     5,472,600     60,458     3,993,855    -  -  60,090  2,825,612

Porter

   60,101     2,126,494     15,020     992,221    -  -  17,461      839,354

Richardson

   31,091     1,108,852     18,588     1,227,923    -  -  21,099  1,011,109

Godsey

   -     -     8,214     542,617    -  -    7,717      373,122

Woodruff

   14,000     837,885     5,666     374,296    13,855  136,195    6,665      320,881

(1)Value is the amount determined as of the Compensation Committee’s approval of the vesting of the shares. The same value is utilized for tax purposes.

PENSION BENEFITSIN 20142016

 

 

The Energen Corporation Retirement Income Plan, a defined benefit plan, covers our officers along with substantially all of our salaried employees. During 2014, the Board of Directors took action to (1) exclude from participation employees hired by the Company on or after November 1, 2014, (2) freeze the accrual of benefits under the plan for all participants, effective December 31, 2014, and (3) terminate the Retirement Income Plan, effective January 31, 2015. Prior to the amendment and restatement of the Retirement Income Plan, our officers would have received benefits under the plan based on years of service at retirement and on “Final Earnings,” the average base compensation for the highest 60 consecutive months out of the final 120

months of employment. (Average base compensation includes base salary only, and does not include bonus payments, payments in the form of contributions to other benefit plans or any other form of payment such as annual or long-term incentives.) The plan provides that affected participants are fully vested in their accrued benefits upon plan termination. Plan participants may elect to receive an immediate benefit upon plan termination, including a lump sum distribution, or may defer benefit commencement to a later date. Certain of our officers, would be eligible for a special early retirement window benefit if certain conditions based on age and years of service are met. Section 415including each of the Code imposes limits on benefits payablenamed executive officers, were party to an employee under the plan.

We have entered into Executive Retirement Supplement Agreements (“Supplemental Agreements”) with certain officers, including each of the named executive officers. Each Supplemental Agreement provideswhich provided that the employee willwould receive a supplemental retirement benefit equal to the difference between 60% of the employee’s monthly compensation and the employee’s monthly retirement benefit under the Energen Corporation Retirement Income Plan (including Social Security benefit). Generally, an employee’s compensation will be determined based on a formula taking into account the average of the highest 36 consecutive months of base salary during the five years prior to severance plus the average of the three highest annual incentive awards for the ten full fiscal years prior to the earlier of (1) severance or (2) the officer’s 61st birthday., which Retirement

Income Plan was terminated effective January 31, 2015. In October 2014, our Board of Directors approved termination of the Supplemental Agreements as of December 31, 2014, and to provide for a distribution of the corresponding benefits in accordance with applicable law. Benefit accruals under the Supplemental Agreements (which arewere not subject to the

payment restrictions under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code) were paid as soon as practicable following termination of the

Supplemental Agreements. Benefit accruals that arewere subject to Code Section 409A maycould not be paid within 12 months of the date the Board of Directors took action to terminate the Supplemental Agreements (other than payments that would be payable under the terms of the Supplemental Agreements if the action to terminate had not occurred), but all such accruals musthad to be paid within 24 months of the same date.

Each of our named executive officers except Mr. Godsey hashad sufficient service with the

Company to have earned vested benefits under the Retirement Income Plan and the Supplemental Agreements.Agreements as of their termination dates. The table below sets forth information on the pension benefitsbenefit payments for each of the named executive officers under eachthe Supplemental Agreements during 2016, and the remaining value of the Company’s pension plans as ofaccumulated benefit at December 31, 2014.2016. As noted above, both the Retirement Income Plan and the Supplemental Agreements have been terminated and no further benefits shallwill accrue thereunder.

 

 

Name

 

 

Plan Name

 

 

Number of
Years Credited
Service

(#)

 

 

Present

Value of
Accumulated
Benefit

($)(1)

 

  

Payments During
Last Fiscal Year

($)

 

(a) (b) (c) (d)  (e)

McManus

 Retirement Income Plan 29 2,025,500  -
  

SERP

 29 9,316,403  -

Porter

 Retirement Income Plan 25 875,665  -
  

SERP

 25 2,499,339  -

Richardson

 Retirement Income Plan 29 1,745,822  -
  

SERP

 29 4,259,191  -

Godsey

 Retirement Income Plan 2 112,222  -
  

SERP

 N/A N/A  N/A

Woodruff

 Retirement Income Plan 29 2,256,644  -
  

SERP

 29 2,690,935  -

Name

 

(1)

Plan Name

Payments During
Last Fiscal Year

($)

Remaining Value of
Accumulated Benefit values assume a retirement age of 60. Other assumptions are set forth in Note 5 to the Company’s financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended at
December 31, 2014.2016

($)

(a)(b)(e)(d)

McManus

Supplemental Agreement

6,604,513-

Porter

Supplemental Agreement

1,841,328-

Richardson

Supplemental Agreement

2,923,876-

Godsey

Supplemental Agreement

N/AN/A

Woodruff

Supplemental Agreement

1,173,619-

No pension benefits were paid to any of the named executive officers during 2014; however, some of our named executive officers will begin receiving payments in 2015 in connection with the termination of the pension plans.

NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION TABLEIN 20142016

 

The table below provides information on the non-qualified deferred compensation of the named executive officers in 20142016 pursuant to the Company’s 1997 Deferred Compensation Plan. For a more detailed discussion of the 1997 Deferred Compensation Plan, refer to “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 2726 of this Proxy Statement.

 

Name 

Executive
Contributions in
Last FY

($)

 

Registrant
Contributions in
Last FY

($)

 

Aggregate
Earnings in
Last FY

($)

  

Aggregate
Withdrawals/

Distributions

($)

  

Aggregate
Balance

at Last

FYE

($)

 

Executive
Contributions
in Last FY

($)(1)

 

Registrant
Contributions in
Last FY

($)(1)

 

Aggregate
Earnings in
Last FY

($)(2)

  

Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions

($)

  

Aggregate
Balance

at Last

FYE

($)(3)

(a) (b) (c) (1) (d)  (e)  (f) (b) (c) (d)  (e)  (f)

McManus

 34,620 48,896 (10,402)  460,197  75,263 37,140 45,393 234  99,083  79,645

Porter

 10,080 10,817 (2,950)  -  108,434 11,880 14,520 26,371  -  170,803

Richardson

 12,120 17,072 (11,606)  87,597  232,596 14,700 17,967 39,788  98,296  125,249

Godsey

 6,600 9,262 (1,760)  -  29,772 7,200 8,800 6,977  -  65,510

Woodruff

 6,540 9,207 (3,186)  -  87,131 6,900 8,433 20,704  -  122,420

 

 (1)Amounts reported in columncolumns (b) and (c) are reported in the Summary Compensation Table.

(2)None of the amounts reported in column (d) are reported in the Summary Compensation Table because Energen does not pay above-market or preferential earnings on deferred compensation.

(3)Amounts reported in column (f) for each named executive officer include amounts previously reported in the Summary Compensation Table in previous years when earned if that officer’s compensation was required to be disclosed in a prior year. Amounts previously reported in such years include previously earned, but deferred, salary, Annual Incentive Compensation, stock awards and Energen’s contributions on behalf of such officer.

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATIONOR CHANGEIN CONTROL

 

 

We have entered into Severance Compensation Agreements with certain officers including Messrs. McManus, Porter, Richardson, WoodruffGodsey and Godsey.Woodruff. We designed the agreements to retain the executives and provide continuity of management in the event of any actual or threatened change in control of the Company. Each such agreement provides that if, during a base period following the first to occur of a change in control of the Company (as defined in the agreements) or shareholder approval of a transaction that will constitute a change in control, the employee’s employment is terminated in a qualified termination, then we will pay the employee an amount equal to a percentage of the employee’s (a) annual base salary in effect immediately prior to the change in control, plus (b) the employee’s highest annual cash bonus compensation for the three fiscal years immediately prior to the fiscal year during which the change in control occurs.

Continuity of management or retention is encouraged by providing severance benefits in the event of loss of employment following a change in control. The percentage payable and base period varies by executive and ranges from 100% with a one-year base period to

300% with a three-year base period. The 100%, 200% and 300% multiples reflect consideration of the executive’s level of corporate responsibility, specialized skills, and availability of other job opportunities. A higher multiple reflects a higher importance of retention. Thus, officers with higher levels of corporate responsibility or specialized skill or knowledge have higher multiples. Officers who, due to senior responsibilities or specialized skills, may have fewer alternative employment opportunities also have higher multiples to provide compensation during a longer job search. All named executive officers except Mr. Godsey have a 300% multiple and three-year base period. Mr. Godsey has a 200% multiple and a two-year base

period. The Severance Compensation Agreements also provide for the continuance of certain insurance and other employee benefits for a period of twenty-four months following any such termination of employment. Agreements entered into in 2007 and earlier, which include the agreements with each of Messrs. McManus, Porter, Richardson and Woodruff, include a tax gross up provision which provides that, in the event the executive receives compensation subject to the tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, the executive shall

be entitled to receive an additional payment in an amount necessary to put the executive in the same after-tax position as if such tax had not been imposed unless the tax would not apply if the payments under the Severance Compensation Agreement were reduced by up to 10% of the amount subject to the tax, in which case such a reduction is made. Mr. Godsey’s Severance Compensation Agreement does not include a tax gross up provision and the Compensation Committee does not expect to include such a provision in future agreements.

For purposes of the Severance Compensation Agreements, (1) the term “qualified termination” means a termination (a) by the Company other than for cause, (b) by the employee for good reason or (c) by written agreement to such effect between the employee and the Company, (2) the term “cause” generally means failure to substantially perform duties, misconduct injurious to the Company or conviction of a felony, and (3) the term “good reason” generally means a material diminution in the authority, duties, responsibilities or benefits of the employee’s job.

As defined in our Severance Compensation Agreements, as well as our Stock Incentive Plan and Annual Incentive Compensation Plan, a “change in control” would include any of the

following events:

 

any “person”, as defined in the Exchange Act, acquires 30 percent or more of our voting securities;

 

a majority of our Directors are replaced in certain circumstances, including:

 

 ¡  a majority of such Directors are replaced such that a majority of our current Directors does not approve their election or nomination for election; or

 

 ¡  Directors are replaced by an individual or individuals whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest; or

 

consummation of certain mergers or consolidations, or a liquidation or sale of our assets.

In addition, transactions involving the transfer of 80 percent or more of the voting securities or substantially all the assets of Energen Resources would constitute a change in control for the officers of Energen Resources and the officers of Energen.

Assuming the occurrence of a triggering event on December 31, 20142016 for payment of change in control related compensation, we estimate that the following officers would receive the following benefits:

 

 

McManus

$

 

Porter

$

 

Richardson

$

 

Godsey

$

 

Woodruff

$

 

McManus

$

 

Porter

$

 

Richardson

$

 

Godsey

$

 

Woodruff

$

Cash Severance

 5,372,892 2,165,640 2,422,035 1,155,906 1,680,360 6,899,442 2,682,967 3,534,912 1,276,637 2,218,896

Health & Welfare Benefit (1)

 34,450 33,146 27,408 26,838 26,816 29,198 31,176 25,357 25,002 24,987

Excise Tax reimbursement (2)

 - 1,372,988 - N/A - - - - N/A -

 

 (1)Represents the incremental value of two years continuation of medical, life and disability insurance benefits.

 

 (2)Prior to February 2017, the Severance Compensation Agreements of McManus, Porter, Richardson and Woodruff provided for excise tax reimbursement. Tax gross-up reflects the additional compensation provided to cover excise taxes incurred when the executive’s parachute payment exceeds 2.99 times the Code Section 280G “base amount.” “Base amount” is defined as the executive’s five-year average W-2 earnings.

The Stock Incentive Plan also provides that in the event of a termination of employment, other than a “qualified termination” or a “change in control termination,” all unvested options expire and all unvested restricted stock and outstanding restricted stock units and performance shares are forfeited. In the

event of a qualified termination, unvested options, unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units with a grant date at least ten months prior to the date of termination vest and outstanding performance shares with a grant date at least ten months prior to the date of termination remain eligible for payout subject to the applicable award period and performance conditions.conditions, with the number of performance shares reduced based on the number of months of the award period remaining following termination. Under the Stock Incentive Plan the term “qualified termination” means:

 

 (1)a termination expressly agreed in writing by the executive and the Company to constitute a qualified termination;

(2)death or disability; or

 

 (3)(2)retirement.

In the event of a change in control termination, unvested options, unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units vest and outstanding performance shares pay out at target performance within thirty days of termination. The Board of Directors defined “change in control termination” to mean:

 

 (1)an involuntary termination other than for cause after the occurrence of a change in control; or

 

��(2)a voluntary termination for good reason entitling the employee to severance compensation under a written change in control severance agreement.

The following table contains a schedule of unvested options restricted stock and restricted stock units that would vest upon a qualified termination or a change in control termination, valued as of December 31, 2014:2016:

 

Name 

Shares
Represented by
Unvested Options

(#)

 

Value of
Unvested
Options

($)

 

Restricted
Stock

(#)

  

Value of
Restricted
Stock

($)

  Restricted
Stock Units
(#)
  Value of
Restricted
Stock Units
($)
 

Shares
Represented by
Unvested Options

(#)

 

Value of
Unvested
Options

($)

  Restricted
Stock Units
(#)
  Value of
Restricted
Stock Units
($)

McManus

 112,247 913,879 16,722  1,066,195  14,235  907,624 12,285 -  103,789  5,985,511

Porter

 30,248 229,080 4,155  264,923  4,367  278,440 3,769 -  40,894  2,358,357

Richardson

 37,889 292,068 5,141  327,790  5,238  333,975 4,520 -  45,474  2,622,485

Godsey

 8,465 52,329 12,868  820,464  1,958  124,842 1,689 -  13,693  789,676

Woodruff

 12,713 98,345 1,567  99,912  1,673  106,670 1,444 -  18,707  1,078,833

The following table contains a schedule of unvested performance shares that would vest upon a change in control termination, valued as of December 31, 2014:2016:

 

Name Performance
Shares(#)
 Value of
Performance
Shares($)
 Performance
Shares(#)
 Value of
Performance
Shares($)

McManus

 50,835 3,241,240 89,631 5,169,020

Porter

 13,895 885,945 36,558 2,108,300

Richardson

 16,942 1,080,222 40,269 2,322,313

Godsey

 6,037 384,919 11,745 677,334

Woodruff

 5,281 336,717 17,046 983,043

Our Annual Incentive Compensation Plan provides that upon a change in control and termination of a participant’s employment, the participant will receive a pro rata incentive based on target performance and the number of days of employment during the Plan year. The Annual Incentive Compensation Plan also provides that in the event a participant terminates employment due to retirement, death or disability during a performance period, the participant shall receive an incentive equal to the amount the participant would have received as an incentive if the participant had remained an employee

through the end of the performance period multiplied by a fraction which reduces the award in proportion to the amount of time remaining in the performance period. If a participant’s employment is terminated for any other reason during a performance period, the participant shall receive no incentive payment for such performance period unless the Compensation Committee, in its discretion, determines to pay such participant (other than a participant terminated for cause) up to a pro rata incentive payment. Assuming a December 31, 20142016 triggering event, there would be no pro rata target performance pay out, since the performance period would have concluded and the amounts owed to the participants could be determined in accordance with the terms of the Annual Incentive Compensation Plan.

Each of our named executive officers has vested benefits under the Retirement Income Plan and, except for Mr. Godsey, under the Supplemental Agreements. Although both the Retirement Income Plan and the Supplemental Agreements were frozen as of December 31, 2014, the benefits under both such plans would not have increased or accelerated upon termination or a change in control. For a description of our Retirement Income Plan and Supplemental Agreements, see “Executive Compensation – Pension Benefits in 2014” beginning on page 45 of this Proxy Statement.

ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (“SAY-ON-PAY” VOTE)

 

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), which was signed into law July 21, 2010, provides shareholders with an opportunity to cast an advisory vote on the compensation of executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement. This proposal, commonly known as a “Say-on-Pay” vote, gives shareholders the opportunity to approve, reject or abstain from voting with respect to our fiscal 20142016 executive compensation programs and policies and the compensation paid to the named executive officers of the Company.

As discussed beginning on page 2726 of this Proxy Statement under the heading “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” our executive compensation program is designed to serve the Company and its shareholders by aligning executive compensation with shareholder interests and by encouraging and rewarding management initiatives that will benefit the Company and its shareholders, customers, and employees over the long-term.

 

 

PROPOSAL

 

 

The Company is presenting this proposal, which gives you as a shareholder the opportunity to express your view on our executive compensation by voting for or against the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the shareholders of the Company approve, on an advisory basis, the

compensation of the named executive officers of Energen Corporation, as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related disclosures contained in the Company’s 20152017 Proxy Statement.”

 

 

REQUIRED VOTE

 

 

Approval of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote on, and who vote for and against, this proposal.

This proposal allows our shareholders to express their opinions regarding the decisions of the Compensation Committee on the prior year’s annual compensation to the named executive officers. Although your vote on this matter is

matter is advisory in nature and therefore will not be binding upon the Company, the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors, your advisory vote will serve as an additional tool to guide the Board of Directors

and the Compensation Committee in continuing to improve the alignment of the Company’s executive compensation programs with the interests of the Company and its shareholders.

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AS DISCLOSED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL – METHANE GAS EMISSIONS REPORTADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (“FREQUENCY” VOTE)

We expect

The Dodd-Frank Act provides shareholders with an opportunity to advise the following Board of Directors as to whether the Company should conduct an advisory vote with respect to its executive compensation at every annual, second annual or third annual meeting of shareholders. This

proposal, known also as the “Frequency” vote, provides shareholders with the opportunity to be presented by a shareholdervote at this Annual Meeting on the Annual Meeting. Following SEC rules, other than minor formatting changes, we are reprintingfrequency with which the proposal and supporting statement as they were submitted to us. To ensure that readers can easily distinguish between the materials provided by the proponent and the materials we have provided, we have placed a box around material provided by the proponent.Company should conduct advisory Say-on-Pay votes in future annual meetings.

The Board recommends you voteAGAINST the shareholder proposal for the reasons we give after the proposal.

PROPOSAL

The Company is presenting this proposal, which gives you as a shareholder the opportunity to express your view on the appropriate frequency (one year, every two years, every three years, or abstain) of conducting an advisory Say-on-Pay shareholder vote on our executive compensation by voting for one of the following options:

“RESOLVED, that the shareholders of the Company approve, on an advisory basis, that Energen Corporation conduct an advisory vote on the compensation of its named executive officers, as disclosed in the Compensation

Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related disclosures contained in the Company’s proxy statement for the relevant year:

[SELECT ONLY ONE OPTION BELOW]

One year;

Every two years;

Every three years; or

Abstain”

RESPECTINGEQUIRED PVREPARATIONOF REPORTON METHANE GAS EMISSIONSOTE

 

This proposal was submitted by Miller/Howard Investments, Inc., 324 Upper Byrdcliffe Road, Woodstock, New York 12498 on behalf

The option that receives the highest number of Lowell Miller. Mr. Miller beneficially owned, as of November 24, 2014, 228 shares of Energen common stock. Clean Yield Asset Management, 6 Curtis Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970 was a co-filer of the proposal on behalf of Marie Hausman. Ms. Hausman beneficially owned, as of November 24, 2014, 1,200 shares of Energen common stock. Finally, Domini Social Investments, 532 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, New York 10012-3939 also was a co-filer of the proposal on behalf of the Domini Social Equity Fund. The Domini Social Equity Fund beneficially owned, as of November 24, 2014, 187 shares of Energen common stock.

Shareholder Proposal

METHANE EMISSIONS REPORTING

WHEREAS: Methane emissions are a significant contributor to climate change, with an impact on global temperature roughly 86x that of CO2 over a 20-year period. Methane represents over 25% of 20-year CO2 equivalent emissions according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Greenhouse Gas Inventory.

Studies from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Harvard University and others estimate highly varied methane leakage rates as a percentage of production. The attendant uncertainty surrounding methane leakage has, according to the New York Times, made it “the Achilles’ heel of hydraulic fracturing.”

A 2013 study, “Anthropogenic Emissions of Methane in the United States,” finds EPA prescribed methodologies “underestimate methane emissions nationally by a factor of “1.5.” The EPA’s auditor refers to current emissions estimates as being of “questionable quality.”

The International Energy Agency (IEA) highlights the risk of failing to implement best practice methane management in “Golden Rules for a Golden Age of Gas,” recommending actions “necessary to realize the economic and energy security benefits [of gas development] while meeting public concerns,” including eliminating venting, minimizing flaring and setting targets on emissions.

Reducing methane emissions in upstream oil and gas production is one of four policies proposedvotes cast by the IEA that “could stopshareholders will be the growth in global energy-related emissionsfrequency for the advisory vote on executive compensation deemed to have been approved by the end ofshareholders.

Your vote on this decade at no net economic cost.” The policies “rely only on existing technologies”matter is advisory in nature and “wouldtherefore will not harm economic growth.”

A failure by companies to proactively reduce methane emissions may invite more rigorous regulations. The President’s Climate Action Plan’s “Strategy to Reduce Methane Emissions” empowers the EPA to determine how to reduce methane emissions.

States have begun to adopt stricter regulations. In 2014, Colorado approved regulations to fix persistent methane leaks. Industry representatives who helped craft the regulations called them “the right thing to do for our business,” noting that the regulations are needed to ensure their investments pay off.

Methane leakage has a direct economic impact on Energen Corp., as lost gas is not available for sale. The Natural Resources Defense Council estimates control processes could generate $2 billion in annual revenues for the industry and reduce methane pollution 80%, while ICF International estimates currently available controls could cut emissions 40%, with the most-cost effective opportunities creating $164 million in net savings.

A strong program of measurement, mitigation, target setting and disclosure would reduce regulatory and legal risk, maximize gas for sale and potentially bolster shareholder value.

RESOLVED: Shareholders request that Energen Corp. issue a report (by September 2015, at reasonable cost, omitting proprietary information) reviewing the Company’s policies, actions and plans to measure, mitigate, disclose and set quantitative reduction targets for methane emissions resulting from all operations under the Company’s financial or operational control.

SUPPORTING STATEMENT: The report can include the leakage rate as a percentage of production, best practices, worst performing assets, environmental impact, quantitative reduction targets and methods to track progress over time. Real-time measurement and monitoring technologies are recommended.

THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “AGAINST” THIS PROPOSAL

COMPANY STATEMENTIN OPPOSITION

Energen has worked for many years to reduce methane emissions. These efforts include voluntary implementation of emissions reduction activities and equipment as well as compliance with methane emission control, reduction, and reporting regulations.

Since 2003,be binding upon the Company has participated in the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Natural Gas STAR Program. Gas STAR is a voluntary program that encourages oil and natural gas companies to employ technologies and practices to improve operational efficiency and methane emission reduction. Since joining, the Company has achieved Gas STAR estimated cumulative methane emission reductions of over 5.2 billion cubic feet through the end of 2013. This number reflects onlyvoluntary reductions, which are over and above regulatory-driven reductions. These voluntary reductions were achieved through:

Installation of electric motors on pumping units and compressors previously natural gas fueled

Installation of vapor recovery units (VRUs)

Installation of pumping units on gas wells to reduce venting while removing fluids from gas well bores

Capture of casinghead gas by VRU or compressor

Reduction of blanket gas blow-by to atmosphere

Flaring instead of venting where gas could not be captured into a pipeline system

In addition to the initiatives reported under the Gas STAR Program, the Company has taken, and continues to take, other actions to reduce methane emissions, including:

Installation of low-bleed or no-bleed pneumatic devices and installation of no-bleed level controllers where electricity is available

Implementation of reduced emission completions

Optimization of plunger lift installations

Pipeline/Flowline leak monitoring

Installation of vapor combustors and flares on tank batteries

Instituting a thief hatch/enardo valve inspection program

The Company expects to achieve further reductions through these and other initiatives and through implementation of regulatory-mandated procedures and equipment modifications under the EPA’s New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) Subpart OOOO (“Quad O”) regulations and National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPS) Subpart HH regulations.

The majority of the Company’s methane emissions are disclosed via existing regulatory programs. Annual methane emission reports are made to the EPA pursuant to EPA’s Mandatory Greenhouse Gas Reporting regulations (40 CFR Part 98). Under Subpart W, the Company reports direct methane emissions via EPA’s online electronic greenhouse gas reporting tool (e-GGRT). Reported data is publicly available on the EPA’s website.

Comprehensive, independently derived methane emission factors and disclosure methodologies are currently incomplete. The Environmental Defense Fund has organized a comprehensive research initiative involving a series of studies to measure and evaluate methane emissions from the natural gas value chain. Until these and other studies have been completed and peer-reviewed emission factors and reporting methodologies have been established, disclosure of estimated methane emissions, beyond current regulatory disclosures, would lack adequate qualitative and quantitative controls.

The Company believes that a report of the type requested by the proposal would be of limited usefulness to shareholders and management and duplicative of past and ongoing Company and regulatory activities. Given the limited value of such a report, it is the judgment of the Board of Directors that its preparation would beDirectors. However,

we value our shareholders’ opinions and will take into account the outcome of the vote when making future decisions about how often the Company conducts an inefficient useadvisory shareholder vote on the compensation of corporate resources and an unnecessary expense.named executive officers.

RECOMMENDATION

 

ACCORDINGLY, The Board of Directors believes that submitting the advisory vote on executive compensation to shareholders every year is appropriate for the Company and its shareholders at this time.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “AGAINST” THIS SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL.

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL – CLIMATE CHANGE BUSINESS RISKS REPORT

We expect the following proposal to be presented by a shareholder at the Annual Meeting. Following SEC rules, other than minor formatting changes, we are reprinting the proposal and supporting statements as they were submitted to us. To ensure that readers can easily distinguish between the materials provided by the proponent and the materials we have provided, we have placed a box around material provided by the proponent.

The Board recommends you voteAGAINST the shareholder proposal for the reasons we give after the proposal.

PROPOSAL REGARDING PREPARATIONOF REPORTON CLIMATE CHANGE BUSINESS RISKS

This proposal was submitted by Connecticut Retirement Plans and Trust Funds, 55 Elm Street, Hartford, Connecticut 01606-1773. Connecticut Retirement Plans and Trust Funds beneficially owned, as of November 24, 2014, 15,800 shares of Energen common stock.

Shareholder Proposal

Connecticut Retirement Plans and Trust Funds (“CRPTF”)

WHEREAS:

Recognizing the risks of climate change, nearly all nations signed the Cancun Agreement proclaiming “the increase in global temperature should be below 2 degrees Celsius.” In light of these goals, the International Energy Agency (IEA) has developed scenarios to help policymakers and market participants understand potential energy demand futures. Oil demand would need to begin to decline starting in 2020 under a scenario consistent with policymakers’ 2 degree target. Per HSBC, the equity valuation of oil producers could drop by 40-60 percent under such a low carbon emissions scenario.

Climate change concerns are already affecting oil demand through policies related to air quality, fuel efficiency, and lower-carbon energy. Analysts from Citi, Deutsche Bank and Statoil, among others, predict that global oil demand could peak in the next 10-15 years. Any action to address climate change will only accelerate these trends.

Industry production costs have risen significantly in recent years, leaving many companies vulnerable to any downturn in demand. Carbon Tracker estimates that projects which require over $95/barrel to be sanctioned are clearly in excess of the requirements for fossil fuel investment in a 2 degree scenario, and that there is an estimated $1.1 trillion of capital expenditures (capex) earmarked for high cost projects out to 2025 needing a price of over $95 to generate an economic return, raising the risk of stranded, or unprofitable, resources.

We recognize the importance of the oil and gas sector in meeting continuing energy needs. However, we are concerned that Energen Corporation’s current business strategy is not sustainable given the changing nature of demand, emerging technologies, and policy interventions aimed at reducing pollution.

Investors require additional information on how Energen is preparing for market conditions in which demand growth for oil and gas is reduced due to a combination of factors.

Resolved: Shareholders request that Energen prepare a report analyzing the consistency of company capital expenditure strategies with policymakers’ goals to limit climate change, including analysis of long- and short- term financial risks to the company associated with high-cost projects in low-demand

scenarios, as well as analysis of options to mitigate related risk. The report should be overseen by a committee of independent directors, omit proprietary information, and be prepared at reasonable cost by September 2015.

SUPPORTING STATEMENT:

We recommend the report include:

Assumptions regarding breakeven costs of production for the company’s highest cost projects.

Consideration of a range of lower-demand scenarios accounting for more-rapid-than-expected policy and/or technology developments, including the 2 degree scenario as outlined by the MA.

An assessment of different capital allocation strategies in the face of low-demand scenarios.

How the company will manage risks under these scenarios, such as reducing the carbon intensity of its assets or returning capital to shareholders.

The Board of Directors’ role in overseeing climate risk reduction strategies and related capital allocation.

THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE AGAINST” THIS PROPOSAL

COMPANY STATEMENTIN OPPOSITION

Energen recognizes the importance of environmental protection and strives to conduct its business operations in an environmentally responsible manner. The Company is also aware of and experienced in responding to the business risks and opportunities of changes in market supply and demand generated by a variety of factors and events.

The Company Already Provides Disclosures that Address Concerns Regarding Business Risks Including Risks Associated With Environmental Policy Making.

To the extent that the proposal seeks a report on the Company’s long- and short-term financial and operational risks associated with policymaker goals to limit climate change, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 provides information directly responsive to the proposal. Similar disclosures can be found in our 2014 Form 10-K. Specifically, the Company’s 2013 Form 10-K addresses the following risks and matters:

Environmental Matters and Climate Change[pages 8-9]

. . . .

Federal, state and local legislative bodies and agencies frequently exercise their respective authority to adopt new laws and regulations and to amend and interpret existing laws and regulations. Such law and regulation changes may occur with little prior notification, subject the Company to cost increases, and impose restrictions and limitations on the Company’s operations. Currently, there are various proposed law and regulatory changes with the potential to materially impact the Company. Such proposals include, but are not limited to, measures dealing with hydraulic fracturing, emission limits and reporting and the repeal of certain oil and gas tax incentives and deductions. Due to the nature of the political and regulatory processes and based on its consideration of existing proposals, the Company is unable to determine whether such proposed laws and regulations are reasonably likely to be enacted or to determine, if enacted, the magnitude of the potential impact of such laws.

. . . .

Various states in which we operate have adopted a variety of well construction, set back, and disclosure regulations limiting how drilling can be performed and requiring various degrees of chemical and water usage disclosure for operators that employ hydraulic fracturing. We are complying with these additional regulations as part of our routine operations and within the normal execution of our business plan. The adoption of additional federal or state regulations, however, could impose significant new costs and challenges. For example, adoption of new hydraulic fracturing permitting requirements could significantly delay or prevent new drilling. Adoption of new regulatory restrictions on the use of hydraulic fracturing could reduce the amount of oil and gas that we are able to recover from our reserves. The degree to which additional oil and gas industry regulation may impact our future operations and results will depend on the extent to which we utilize the regulated activity and whether the geographic locations in which we operate are subject to the new regulation.

Existing federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations also have the potential to increase costs, reduce liquidity, delay operations and otherwise alter business operations. These existing laws and regulations include, but are not limited to, the Clean Air Act; the Clean Water Act; Oil Pollution Prevention: Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure regulations; Toxic Substances Control Act; Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; and the Federal Endangered Species Act.. . . .

Climate change, whether arising through natural occurrences or through the impact of human activities, may have a significant impact upon the operations of [the Company]. Volatile weather patterns and the resulting environmental impact may adversely impact the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Company. The Company is unable to predict the timing or manifestation of climate change or reliably estimate the impact to the Company. However, climate change could affect the operations of the Company as follows:

sustained increases or decreases to the supply and demand of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids;

                . . . .

potential disruption to third party facilities to which [Company] delivers . . . .

Such facilities include third party oil and gas gathering, transportation, processing and storage facilities and are typically limited in number and geographically concentrated.

Commodity prices for crude oil and natural gas are volatile, and a substantial reduction in commodity prices could adversely affect the Company’s results and the carrying value of its oil and natural gas properties[page 10]: The Company [is] significantly influenced by commodity prices. Historical markets for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids have been volatile. Energen Resources’ revenues, operating results, profitability and cash flows depend primarily upon the prices realized for its oil, gas and natural gas liquid production. Additionally, downward commodity price trends may impact expected cash flows from future production and potentially reduce the carrying value of Company-owned oil and natural gas properties.. . . .

The Company’s oil and natural gas reserves are estimates, and actual future production may vary significantly and may also be negatively impacted by its inability to invest in production on planned timelines[page 11]: There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved oil and gas reserves and in projecting future rates of production

and timing of development expenditures. The total amount or timing of actual future production may vary significantly from reserve and production estimates. In the event Energen Resources is unable to fully invest its planned development, acquisition and exploratory expenditures, future operating revenues, production, and proved reserves could be negatively affected. The drilling of development and exploratory wells can involve significant risks, including those related to timing, success rates and cost overruns, and these risks can be affected by lease and rig availability, complex geology and other factors. Anticipated drilling plans and capital expenditures may also change due to weather, manpower and equipment availability, changing emphasis by management and a variety of other factors which could result in actual drilling and capital expenditures being substantially different than currently planned.

The Company is subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations that may require significant expenditures or impose significant restrictions on its operations [Page 11]: [The Company is] subject to extensive federal, state and local regulation which significantly influences operations. Although the Company believes that operations generally comply with applicable laws and regulations, failure to comply could result in the suspension or termination of operations and subject the Company to administrative, civil and criminal penalties. Federal, state and local legislative bodies and agencies frequently exercise their respective authority to adopt new laws and regulations and to amend, modify and interpret existing laws and regulations. Such changes can subject the Company to significant tax or cost increases and can impose significant restrictions and limitations on the Company’s operations.

The Requested Report is Unlikely to be of Value to Shareholders

As a mid-cap, independent oil and gas exploration and production company with operations primarily in Texas and New Mexico, Energen has commodity price exposure but does not generally participate in the “high-cost projects” referenced in the proposal. The oil and gas business has a history of price volatility reflecting, in large part, the impact of changes in supply-and-demand. The late 2014 and early 2015 oil price decline provides a recent illustration of supply out stripping demand.

Energen’s history demonstrates an ability to weather market volatility and, within relatively short time frames, successfully adjust drilling and development programs and capital investment plans in response to changing circumstances and opportunities. Discussions and updates of Energen’s capital investment plans can be found in our quarterly earnings releases (available in the Investor Relations section of our website: energen.com). We have no particular expertise in predicting future governmental policies and actions with respect to climate change or other matters and do not believe that preparation of the requested report is a wise use of management time and corporate funds or likely to generate beneficial information beyond what the Company already provides.

RECOMMENDATION

ACCORDINGLY,OF “ONE YEAR” FOR THE BOARDFREQUENCY WITH WHICH AN ADVISORY VOTE ON THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “AGAINST” THIS SHAREHOLDER PROPOSAL.OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OCCURS.

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 20162018 ANNUAL MEETING

In order to be considered for inclusion in our Proxy Statement and form of proxy, proposals of shareholders intended to be presented at the 20162018 Annual Meeting must be received at the Company’s principal executive offices no later than November 19, 2015.22, 2017. If a shareholder desires to bring other business before the 20162018 Annual Meeting without including such proposal in the Company’s Proxy Statement, the shareholder must notify the Company in writing no earlier than January 1, 20163, 2018 and no later than January 31, 2016.February 2, 2018. Shareholders who wish to nominate individuals to serve on the Board of Directors must follow the requirements set forth in Section 1.11 of the Company’s Bylaws. In order to be eligible to nominate a person for election to our Board of Directors a shareholder must (i) comply with the notice procedures set forth in the Bylaws and (ii) be a shareholder of record on the date of giving such notice as well as on the meeting date. To be timely, any shareholder who wishes to make a nomination to be considered at the 20162018 Annual Meeting must deliver the notice specified by our Bylaws between January 1, 20163, 2018 and January 31, 2016.February 2, 2018. The Bylaws contain a number of substantive and procedural requirements that should be reviewed by any interested shareholder. Shareholder proposals and director nominations should be directed to J. David Woodruff, Secretary, Energen Corporation, 605 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North, Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707.35203-2707, Attention: Corporate Secretary.

ENERGEN CORPORATION

 

LOGO

Chairman of the Board

Birmingham, Alabama

March 18, 201522, 2017

Appendix A

 

 

The following peer groups aregroup is referred to on page 2829 of the Proxy Statement.

 

 

CUSTOM PEER GROUP DATA BASE

 

Cabot Oil & Gas Corp

Cimarex Energy Co

Comstock Resources Inc.

Concho Resources

Continental Resources, Inc.

Denbury Resources Inc.

EQT Corp

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Forest Oil Corp

Laredo Petroleum, Inc.

Linn Energy

Newfield Exploration Co

Pioneer Natural Resources Co

Oasis Petroleum, Inc.

QEP Resources

Quicksilver Resources Inc.

Range Resources Corp

Sandridge Energy, Inc.

SM Energy Co

Southwestern Energy Co

Ultra Petroleum Corp

Whiting Petroleum Corp

Appendix B

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and exploration expenses
(EBITDAX) is a Non-GAAP financial measure (GAAP refers to generally accepted accounting
principles). As defined by the Compensation Committee, Adjusted EBITDAX further excludes the
impact of (i) open mark-to-market gains and losses, (ii) changes in accounting principles or other
provisions that materially affect reported results, (iii) gains or losses (net of severance payments) on
asset dispositions with proceeds greater than $5 million, and (iv) EBITDAX on properties held for sale
as of March 14, 2016, and/or sold properties with proceeds greater than $5 million for the fiscal year.
The Compensation Committee believes that Adjusted EBITDAX is an appropriate performance
measure for use in connection with the Company’s Annual Incentive Compensation Plan.

 

AGL Resources Inc.Reconciliation To GAAP Information  Piedmont Natural Gas Co IncYear-ended
Atmos Energy Corp

($ in millions)

  Pioneer Natural Resources Co12/31/2016
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp

Energen Net Income (Loss) (GAAP)

  QEP Resources(167.5
Cimarex Energy Co

Interest expense (GAAP)

  Questar Corp36.9
Comstock Resources Inc

Income tax expense (benefit) (GAAP)

  Quicksilver Resources Inc(79.6
Concho Resources

Depreciation, depletion and amortization (GAAP)

  Range Resources Corp448.0
Denbury Resources Inc

Accretion expense (GAAP)

  SM Energy Co6.7
EQT Corp

Exploration expense (GAAP)

  Southwestern Energy Co5.4
Forest Oil Corp

Adjustment for asset impairment (GAAP)

  Ultra Petroleum Corp220.7
Linn Energy

Adjustment for mark-to-market losses

  Vectren Corp71.2
MDU Resources Group Inc

Adjustment for property sales and other

  WGL Holdings Inc(241.4
Newfield Exploration Co  Whiting Petroleum Corp

Noble Energy Inc

Energen Adjusted EBITDAX from Continuing Operations (Non-GAAP)

  Williams Companies Inc300.2
Oneok Inc  

Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding

 

 

OIL AND GAS DATA BASE

Anadarko PetroleumIrving Oil Commercial G.P.
ApacheMagellan Midstream Partners
BG US ServicesMarathon Oil
Devon EnergyMcDermott International
EnCana Oil & Gas USAMDU Resources
EQT CorporationNoble Energy
ExterranOccidental Petroleum
Hercules OffshoreRowan Companies
HessSuburban Propane
Holly Frontier CorporationTesoro
Hunt ConsolidatedTransocean
ION Geophysical

ENERGY SECTOR DATA BASE

Addax Petroleum US

Afren Resources USA, Inc.

Anadarko Petroleum Corporation

Apache Corporation

Atlas Energy, L.P.

Atlas Resource Partners, L.P.

Baytex Energy USA, Ltd.

BHP Billiton Petroleum

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P.

Breitburn Energy Partners L.P. - Breitburn Energy Company LP

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Breitburn Energy

Company LP, Orcutt Facility

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Breitburn Energy

Company LP, West Pico Facility

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Eastern Division

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Pacific Coast Energy

Company LP

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Regional Operations-

Bigler, Texas Operations

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Western Division,

California Operations

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Western Division, Florida

Operations

BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. - Western Division,

Wyoming Operations

Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc.

Chesapeake Energy Corporation

Chief Oil & Gas, LLC

Cimarex Energy Co.

Citation Oil & Gas Corp.

Cobalt International Energy

COG Operating, LLC

ConocoPhillips

Crescent Point Energy US Corp.

Davis Petroleum Corp.

Denbury Resources, Inc.

Devon Energy Corporation

EDF Trading Resources, LLC

Encana Oil & Gas (USA), Inc.

Energen Corporation - Energen Resources Corporation

Enerplus Resources (USA) Corporation

EnerVest Operating, LLC

EnerVest, Ltd.

Eni US Operating Company, Inc.

EOG Resources, Inc.

EP Energy, LLC

Equal Energy US, Inc.

EV Energy Partners

EXCO Resources, Inc.

EXCO Resources, Inc. - EXCO Appalachia

EXCO Resources, Inc. - EXCO East TX/LA

Forest Oil Corporation

Halcón Resources Corporation

Hess Corporation

HighMount Exploration & Production, LLC

Hilcorp Energy Company

Hunt Consolidated - Hunt Oil Company

ION Geophysical Corporation

J-W Energy Company - J-W Operating Company

JX Nippon Oil Exploration (U.S.A.), Ltd.

Kosmos Energy, LLC

Laredo Petroleum Holdings, Inc.

Legacy Reserves, LP

Linn Energy, LLC

Marathon Oil Company

McMoRan Exploration Co.

MCX Exploration (USA), Ltd.

MDU Resources Group, Inc. - Fidelity Exploration & Production Company

Mitsui E&P USA, LLC

Murphy Oil Corporation

Newfield Exploration Company

Nexen Petroleum U.S.A. Inc.

Noble Energy, Inc.

Oasis Petroleum, Inc.

Occidental Petroleum Corporation

Parallel Petroleum, LLC

PDC Energy

Pioneer Natural Resources Company

Plains Exploration & Production Company

Premier Natural Resources, LLC

QEP Resources, Inc.

R Lacy Services, Ltd.

Range Resources Corp.

Repsol Services Company

Resolute Energy Corporation

RKI Exploration & Production, LLC

Rosewood Resources, Inc.

Samson Energy Company, LLC

Samson Exploration

Samson Offshore

SM Energy Company

Southern Ute Indian Tribe - Red Willow Production Company

Southwestern Energy Company

Statoil

Talisman Energy, Inc. US

Tellus Operating Group, LLC

Total E&P USA, Inc.

Unit Corporation

Unit Corporation - Unit Petroleum Company

Venari Resources, LLC

Whiting Petroleum Corporation

WPX Energy, Inc.

UTILITY INDUSTRY DATA BASE

AES

AGL Resources

Allete

Alliant Energy

Ameren

American Electric Power

Atmos Energy

Avista

Black Hills

CenterPoint Energy

CH Energy Group

Cleco

CMS Energy

Consolidated Edison

Dominion Resources

DTE Energy

Duke Energy

Edison International

Entergy

EQT Corporation

Exelon

FirstEnergy

Iberdrola USA

Idaho Power

Integrys Energy Group

ITC Holdings

LG&E

KU Energy Services

MDU Resources

NextEra Energy

NiSource

Northeast Utilities

Northwestern Energy

NV Energy

NW Natural

OGE Energy

Otter Tail

Pacific Gas & Electric

Pepco Holdings

Pinnacle West Capital

PNM Resources

Portland General Electric

PPL

Public Service Enterprise Group

SCANA

Sempra Energy

Southern Company Services

Southwest Gas

TECO Energy

UGI

UIL Holdings

UNS Energy

Unitil

Vectren

Westar Energy

Wisconsin Energy

Xcel Energy

Appendix B

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted Net Income is a Non-GAAP financial measure (GAAP refers to generally accepted accounting principles) that excludes certain non-cash mark-to-market derivative financial instruments; a gain on disposal of discontinued operations; a non-cash write-off of proved property and unproved leaseholds; unbudgeted reorganizations costs; and income from discontinued operations. The Compensation Committee believes that adjusting for the impact of these items is appropriate in evaluating Energen’s performance for purposes of its Annual Incentive Compensation Plan.

     Year-to-Date Ended 12/31/2014    

  Consolidated Net Income ($ in millions except per share data)

Net IncomePer Diluted
Share
  Net Income (GAAP)568.07.75
  Non-cash mark-to-market gains (net of $113.7 tax)(201.8)(2.75)
  Gain on disposal of discontinued operations (net of $285.5 tax)(439.1)(5.99)
  Income from discontinued operations (net of $17.9 tax)(29.3)(0.40)
  Non-cash proved property and unproved leasehold write-off (net of   $159.5 tax)257.33.51

  Unbudgeted reorganization costs net of related finance cost

  savings (net of $3.3 tax)

(4.80)(0.07)
  Adjusted Net Income (Non-GAAP)$150.30$2.05
  Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding

LOGOLOGO

ENERGEN CORPORATION

605 Richard Arrington, Jr. Blvd. North

Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2707

(205) 326-2700


LOGO

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IMPORTANT ANNUAL MEETING INFORMATION  

Vote by Internet

•  Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN

•  Or scan the QR code with your smartphone

•  Follow the steps outlined on the secure website

LOGO

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the

Energen Shareholder Meeting to be Held on May 3, 2017

Under Securities and Exchange Commission rules, you are receiving this notice that the proxy materials for the annual shareholders’ meeting are available on the Internet. Follow the instructions below to view the materials and vote online or request a copy. The items to be voted on and location of the annual meeting are on the reverse side. Your vote is important!

This communication presents only an overview of the more complete proxy materials that are available to you on the Internet. We encourage you to access and review all of the important information contained in the proxy materials before voting. The proxy statement and annual report to shareholders are available at:

LOGO

LOGOEasy Online Access — A Convenient Way to View Proxy Materials and Vote

When you go online to view materials, you can also vote your shares.

Step 1: Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN.

Step 2: Click on the icon on the right to view current annual meeting materials.
Step 3: Return to the investorvote.com window and follow the instructions on the screen to log in.
Step 4: Make your selection as instructed on each screen to select delivery preferences and vote.

When you go online, you can also help the environment by consenting to receive electronic delivery of future materials.

LOGO

Obtaining a Copy of the Proxy Materials – If you want to receive a copy of these documents, you must request one. There is no charge to you for requesting a copy. Please make your request for a copy as instructed on the reverse side on or before April 21, 2017 to facilitate timely delivery.

2 N O T

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LOGOLOGO

Energen’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on May 3, 2017 at 605 Richard Arrington, Jr. Blvd. N. Birmingham, Alabama at 8:30 a.m. Central Time.

Proposals to be voted on at the annual meeting are listed below along with the Board of Directors’ recommendations.

The Board of Directors recommends that you voteFOR Proposals 1 through 3 and1 Year for Proposal 4:

1.Election of Directors: Kenneth W. Dewey; M. James Gorrie; James T. McManus, II; Laurence M. Downes
2.Ratification of appointment of independent registered public accounting firm
3.Approval of the advisory (non-binding) resolution relating to executive compensation
4.Approval of the advisory (non-binding) resolution on the frequency of a shareholders’ advisory vote relating to executive compensation (“Frequency” vote)

PLEASE NOTE – YOU CANNOT VOTE BY RETURNING THIS NOTICE. To vote your shares you must vote online or request a paper copy of the proxy materials to receive a proxy card. If you wish to attend and vote at the annual meeting, please bring this notice with you.

NOTICETOEMPLOYEESAVINGSPLANPARTICIPANTS. If you are a participant in the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan (the “Plan”) you have the right to direct the Trustee under the Plan how full shares of the Company’s Common Stock allocable to your account under the Plan as of February 28, 2017, should be voted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Energen Corporation. Energen’s stock transfer agent, Computershare, will forward your instructions to the Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, Trustee of the Plan. If directions are not received by the transfer agent on or before April 28, 2017, you will be treated as directing the Plan’s Trustee to vote your shares in the same proportion as the shares for which the Trustee has received timely instructions from others who do vote.

Directions to the Energen Corporation 2017 Annual Meeting

Directions to the Energen Corporation 2017 annual

meeting are available by calling Investor Relations at

1-800-654-3206.

LOGOHere’s how to order a copy of the proxy materials and select a future delivery preference:

Paper copies:Current and future paper delivery requests can be submitted via the telephone, Internet or email options below.

Emailcopies:Current and future email delivery requests must be submitted via the Internet following the instructions below.

If you request an email copy of current materials you will receive an email with a link to the materials.

PLEASENOTE:You must use the number in the shaded bar on the reverse side when requesting a set of proxy materials.

g

Internet– Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN.Follow the instructions to log in and order a copy of the current meeting materials and submit your preference for email or paper delivery of future meeting materials.

g

Telephone– Call us free of charge at 1-866-641-4276 and follow the instructions to log in and order a paper copy of the materials by mail for the current meeting. You can also submit a preference to receive a paper copy for future meetings.

g

Email– Send email to investorvote@computershare.com with “Proxy Materials Energen” in the subject line. Include in the message your full name and address, plus the number located in the shaded bar on the reverse, and state in the email that you want a paper copy of current meeting materials. You can also state your preference to receive a paper copy for future meetings.

To facilitate timely delivery, all requests for a paper copy of the proxy materials must be received by April 21, 2017.

02J3TD


LOGO

 

IMPORTANT ANNUAL MEETING INFORMATION    

 

   Electronic Voting Instructions
   Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
   Instead of mailing your proxy, you may choose one of the voting methods outlined below to vote your proxy.
   VALIDATION DETAILS ARE LOCATED BELOW IN THE TITLE BAR.
   Proxies submitted by the Internet or telephone must be received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on April 29, 2015.May 2, 2017. (April 27, 201528, 2017 for Employee Savings Plan Participants)
    

Vote by Internet

 

•  Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN

    

•  Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN

•  Or scan the QR code with your smartphone

    

•  Or scan the QR code with your smartphone

•  Follow the steps outlined on the secure website

   Vote by telephone
   

 

•  Call toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) within the USA, US territories & Canada on a touch tone telephone

Using ablack inkpen, mark your votes with anXas shown in this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas. x  

 

•  Follow the instructions provided by the recorded message

 

LOGOLOGO

q  IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNETOR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.   q

 

 A  Proposals — The Board of Directors recommends athat you voteFOR all the nominees listed,FOR Proposals 2 and 3, andAGAINST1 Year Proposals 4 and 5.for Proposal 4.

1. Election of Directors-Directors - Nominees:

 For Against Abstain   For Against Abstain 

    +

    01 - William G. HargettKenneth W. Dewey 

¨

¨

¨

¨

 

¨

¨

¨

¨

 ¨

¨

¨

¨

  

2. Ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm.firm

 ¨ ¨ ¨ 

 

    02 - Alan A. KleierM. James Gorrie

 

 

  

 

3. Approval of the advisory (non-binding) resolution relating to executive compensation.compensation

 

 

¨

 

 

¨

¨

 

 

    

03 - Stephen A. SniderJames T. McManus, II

 

 

Management recommends a vote AGAINST the Shareholder Proposals.

    04 - Gary C. Youngblood

 

 ForAgainstAbstain

  

 

4. Shareholder Proposal — Methane Gas Emissions ReportApproval of the advisory (non-binding) resolution on the frequency of a shareholders’ advisory vote relating to executive compensation (“Frequency” vote)

 

1 year

¨

 2 years

 

¨

 3 years

 

¨Abstain

 
    04 - Laurence M. Downes   

5. Shareholder Proposal — Climate Change Business Risks Report

 

¨

¨

¨

 

In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 

 B  Non-Voting Items

 

Change of Address — Please print new address below.  Comments — Please print your comments below.
       

 

 C  Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be counted. — Date and Sign Below

NOTE: Please sign as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title as such.

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below.  Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box.  Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box.
    /        /      
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    1 U P X

 

  

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0205ED02J3RC


NOTICE TO TOEMPLOYEE SAVINGS SAVINGSPLAN PARTICIPANTS.PARTICIPANTS.If you are a participant in the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan (the “Plan”) you have the right to direct the Trustee under the Plan how full shares of the Company’s Common Stock allocable to your account under the Plan as of February 23, 2015,28, 2017, should be voted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Energen Corporation (the “Company”). Energen’s stock transfer agent, Computershare, will forward your instructions to the Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, Trustee of the Plan. If directions are not received by the transfer agent on or before April 27, 2015,28, 2017, you will be treated as directing the Plan’s Trustee to vote your shares in the same proportion as the shares for which the Trustee has received timely instructions from others who do vote.

Important notice regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

The Proxy Statement and the 20142016 Annual Report to Shareholders are available at:

www.annualmeeting.energen.com

q  IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNETOR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.  q

 

LOGOLOGO

 

 

Proxy — ENERGEN CORPORATION

 

 

Annual Meeting of Shareholders — April 30, 2015May 3, 2017

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY

The undersigned hereby appoints James T. McManus, II and J. David Woodruff, and each of them, with power to act without the other and with power of substitution, as proxies and attorneys-in-fact and hereby authorizes them to represent and vote, as provided on the other side, all the shares of Energen Corporation Common Stock which the undersigned is entitled to vote and, in their discretion, to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held April 30, 2015,May 3, 2017, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, with all powers which the undersigned would possess if present at the Annual Meeting.

(Continued and to be marked, dated and signed, on the other side)


LOGO

+

IMPORTANT ANNUAL MEETING INFORMATION  

Vote by Internet

•  Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN

•  Or scan the QR code with your smartphone

•  Follow the steps outlined on the secure website

LOGO

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the

Energen Shareholder Meeting to be Held on April 30, 2015

Under Securities and Exchange Commission rules, you are receiving this notice that the proxy materials for the annual shareholders’ meeting are available on the Internet. Follow the instructions below to view the materials and vote online or request a copy. The items to be voted on and location of the annual meeting are on the reverse side. Your vote is important!

This communication presents only an overview of the more complete proxy materials that are available to you on the Internet. We encourage you to access and review all of the important information contained in the proxy materials before voting. The proxy statement and annual report to shareholders are available at:

LOGO

LOGOEasy Online Access — A Convenient Way to View Proxy Materials and Vote

When you go online to view materials, you can also vote your shares.

Step 1: Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN.

Step 2: Click on the icon on the right to view current meeting materials.

Step 3: Return to the investorvote.com window and follow the instructions on the screen to log in.

Step 4: Make your selection as instructed on each screen to select delivery preferences and vote.

When you go online, you can also help the environment by consenting to receive electronic delivery of future materials.

LOGO

Obtaining a Copy of the Proxy Materials – If you want to receive a copy of these documents, you must request one. There is no charge to you for requesting a copy. Please make your request for a copy as instructed on the reverse side on or before April 20, 2015 to facilitate timely delivery.

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0205GC


LOGO

Energen’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on April 30, 2015 at 605 Richard Arrington, Jr. Blvd. N. Birmingham, Alabama at 8:30 a.m. Central Time.

Proposals to be voted on at the meeting are listed below along with the Board of Directors’ recommendations.

The Board of Directors recommends that you voteFOR the following Proposals:

1.Election of Directors: William G. Hargett; Alan A. Kleier; Stephen A. Snider; Gary C. Youngblood

2.Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

3.Approval of the advisory (non-binding) resolution relating to executive compensation

The Board of Directors recommends that you voteAGAINST the following proposals:

4.Shareholder proposal — Methane Gas Emissions Report

5.Shareholder proposal — Climate Change Business Risks Report

PLEASE NOTE – YOU CANNOT VOTE BY RETURNING THIS NOTICE. To vote your shares you must vote online or request a paper copy of the proxy materials to receive a proxy card. If you wish to attend and vote at the meeting, please bring this notice with you.

NOTICE TO EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLAN PARTICIPANTS.If you are a participant in the Energen Corporation Employee Savings Plan (the “Plan”) you have the right to direct the Trustee under the Plan how full shares of the Company’s Common Stock allocable to your account under the Plan as of February 23, 2015, should be voted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Energen Corporation (the “Company”). Energen’s stock transfer agent, Computershare, will forward your instructions to the Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, Trustee of the Plan. If directions are not received by the transfer agent on or before April 27, 2015, you will be treated as directing the Plan’s Trustee to vote your shares in the same proportion as the shares for which the Trustee has received timely instructions from others who do vote.

Directions to the Energen Corporation 2015 Annual Meeting

Directions to the Energen Corporation 2015 annual

meeting are available by calling Investor Relations at

1-800-654-3206.

LOGOHere’s how to order a copy of the proxy materials and select a future delivery preference:

Paper copies:Current and future paper delivery requests can be submitted via the telephone, Internet or email options below.

Email copies:Current and future email delivery requests must be submitted via the Internet following the instructions below.

If you request an email copy of current materials you will receive an email with a link to the materials.

PLEASE NOTE:You must use the number in the shaded bar on the reverse side when requesting a set of proxy materials.

g

Internet– Go towww.investorvote.com/EGN.Follow the instructions to log in and order a copy of the current meeting materials and submit your preference for email or paper delivery of future meeting materials.

g

Telephone– Call us free of charge at 1-866-641-4276 and follow the instructions to log in and order a paper copy of the materials by mail for the current meeting. You can also submit a preference to receive a paper copy for future meetings.

g

Email– Send email to investorvote@computershare.com with “Proxy Materials Energen” in the subject line. Include in the message your full name and address, plus the number located in the shaded bar on the reverse, and state in the email that you want a paper copy of current meeting materials. You can also state your preference to receive a paper copy for future meetings.

To facilitate timely delivery, all requests for a paper copy of the proxy materials must be received by April 20, 2015.

0205GC